Where Is There Protein in Urine for Diabetes?

Where is there protein in urine for diabetes? It indicates that there is damage in the kidney. Damage in kidney which is caused by long time diabetes is called diabetic kidney disease or diabetic nephropathy. In the early stage of diabetic nephropathy in particular, there will be protein leaking out of the body into urine. The main protein is albumin. After kidney is damaged, the permeability of capillary blood vessels in the kidney is also damaged, thus causing the leaking out of albumin.
Why is there mainly albumin? High blood sugar condition can promote the reabsorption of sodium, which can increase the content of liquid out of the cells. ANF can make the prerenal tubules blood vessels expand and the shrink of the post-blood vessels, thus causing the ultrafiltration and the ultraperfusion. The final metabolism of sugar can also lead to increased renal glomerular basilar membrane and the ECM, which can damage the renal structure and renal function.
Besides, the leaking out of urine is also connected with the controlling of the blood sugar. If the blood sugar is controlled well, diabetic kidney disease will not take place. If we take in more protein, it will also give more burden to the filtration of the kidney, thus accelerating the sclerosis of the renal glomerular capillary blood vessels.
So if we want to control or prevent the leaking out of the protein in urine, we should firstly treat diabetes and control the level of blood sugar or glucose. Besides diet, exercise, and so on, treatment is also critical, which can even help patients get off insulin injection. Stem cell therapy is considered to be the priority of the treatment which can help adjust the insulin secretion by repairing beta cell.