Polycystic kidney cortex and medulla have multiple cysts in a hereditary kidney disease. Polycystic kidney disease to patients suffering greatly, not only destroys the patient's bodily functions, the more serious is the ability to trigger a series of kidney diseases, resulting in loss of kidney function. So, what is polycystic kidney disease?
Polycystic kidney disease, is a common hereditary kidney disease, mainly as there are a number of large and small bilateral renal cysts, cysts increased, eventually destroy the structure and function of the kidneys, leading to end-stage renal failure.
A general treatment:
1, to protect the kidneys. Avoid strenuous physical activity and abdominal trauma, avoid all nephrotoxic drugs.
2, regular review. ½ to 1 year later a second, including blood pressure, urine, kidney function B-.
3, protein intake. Protein intake in general, should not be too high.
4, control of hypertension.
Second, actively prevent urinary tract infections and cysts infections
Third, the cyst decompression. Merge stones prone to infection, it should first be actively prevent infection
About polycystic kidney disease prevention, Expert Weapon:
1, to prevent colds with polycystic kidney disease patients heart is very painful, because the same is not the same as the other kidney, polycystic kidney disease is a lifelong genetic disease that needs a lifetime companion, not only is the extra attention, the family considerate care more, still can not stop the continued enlargement of the objective reality of the cyst. At this point, such as colds, especially in patients with recurrent colds will make polycystic kidney damage aggravated a minute, the deterioration of the role played worse, it will accelerate the progress of renal function.
2, good control of rational treatment of patients with polycystic kidney disease diet diet control is very important progress in deterioration of renal function. Using low-salt diet 2 to 3 grams per day is appropriate edible salt, eat potassium, phosphorus, diet, lower protein, low fat diet, eat foods rich in vitamins and plant crude fiber diet, keep the stool.
3, prevention of trauma polycystic kidney cyst enlargement continues, it will lead to the constant increase in cyst intracapsular pressure, forcing the patient's kidneys are also increasing, increased intra-abdominal pressure. So at any point when minor trauma, such as sprains, bumps, falls, etc. will increase abdominal pressure or trauma force dirty direct impact on the enlargement of the cyst, prompting a high internal pressure cyst rupture, hemorrhage, it is easy to induce .
Thus, polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disease, familial great possibility, suffering from polycystic kidney disease is most likely the cause of the family because of genetic disease genes, but there are other reasons, but the genetic factor is the main factor was polycystic kidney disease, so there is family history of polycystic kidney disease friends who appear to be extra careful, and often do a medical examination to ensure the health of the body.
No comments:
Post a Comment