The incidence of renal dysfunction for many reasons, leading to renal dysfunction onset of symptoms of this disease are many, let's look at three types of renal dysfunction symptoms, in the hope of treating patients with a friend can help.
The patient's psychiatric symptoms: listlessness, fatigue, dizziness, headache, memory loss, insomnia, may have numb limbs, hands and feet burning and skin itching, and even lower limb unbearable itching and require frequent moves, can not stop, etc., may be late drowsiness, irritability, delirium, muscle twitching or trembling, convulsions, coma.
Patients with gastrointestinal symptoms: early to anorexia, abdominal discomfort chief complaint, severe renal dysfunction after nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, glossitis, mouth ulceration urine odor and oral mucosa, and even gastrointestinal bleeding and so on.
Patients with cardiovascular symptoms: frequent blood pressure, long-term expansion of hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy causes, myocardial damage, heart failure, retention of toxic substances can cause myocardial damage, occurred uremic pericarditis.
Above is to introduce three types of renal dysfunction symptoms, I hope later on in life, if the above symptoms, then we must go to the hospital to check your body, so as not to miss the best treatment period of the disease.
Tuesday, July 30, 2013
TCM treatment of renal insufficiency What are the benefits
Kidney is the body's detoxification tool, once the damage it will cause the occurrence of renal dysfunction. Serious threat to the patient's health and lives. Treatment of renal dysfunction There are many ways, the main categories of Chinese and Western categories. Together below a detailed understanding of TCM treatment under What are the benefits of renal dysfunction.
Chinese medicine treatment can solve the problem, fundamentally fix the glomerular basement membrane, improve kidney function, to prevent recurrent disease.
Can promote blood circulation and metabolism kidneys, while increasing the patient's blood perfusion, effectively improve the patient's health status.
Dialectical administration, each patient's condition for different characteristics of the same patient's condition changes at any time to adjust medication, treatment more targeted.
The whole variety of ways drug therapy, patients with different disease treated differently. Avoid the result of medication-induced nausea, vomiting, increased edema and other side effects.
As a result of pure Chinese medicine, safe non-toxic side effects, patients can rest assured that treatment. Not because of long-term medication caused a number of other diseases cause secondary damage to the patient.
During the treatment of patients from the control diet, the general principle is that low-salt, low-protein diet, excessive salt intake can increase blood pressure, and directly damage the kidneys. Maintain an optimistic mood, to avoid the cold, wet, and by fatigue, prevent colds, do not use drugs damage the kidneys. In this wish a speedy recovery of patients with a healthy!
Chinese medicine treatment can solve the problem, fundamentally fix the glomerular basement membrane, improve kidney function, to prevent recurrent disease.
Can promote blood circulation and metabolism kidneys, while increasing the patient's blood perfusion, effectively improve the patient's health status.
Dialectical administration, each patient's condition for different characteristics of the same patient's condition changes at any time to adjust medication, treatment more targeted.
The whole variety of ways drug therapy, patients with different disease treated differently. Avoid the result of medication-induced nausea, vomiting, increased edema and other side effects.
As a result of pure Chinese medicine, safe non-toxic side effects, patients can rest assured that treatment. Not because of long-term medication caused a number of other diseases cause secondary damage to the patient.
During the treatment of patients from the control diet, the general principle is that low-salt, low-protein diet, excessive salt intake can increase blood pressure, and directly damage the kidneys. Maintain an optimistic mood, to avoid the cold, wet, and by fatigue, prevent colds, do not use drugs damage the kidneys. In this wish a speedy recovery of patients with a healthy!
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, for many patients suffering from kidney disease, experts said, the need for timely detection and timely diagnosis and treatment of patients, because once the acute kidney injury, it is easy to translate into chronic renal insufficiency. Below listen to expert introduction, how to properly prevention of chronic renal insufficiency.
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, if relatively mild acute kidney injury, is the first major remove the cause; if it is caused by improper use of drugs will stop the medication; if nausea, vomiting resulting capacity is not enough water in the body it is necessary to add liquid to ensure the kidney's blood perfusion; if further aggravate it, such as edema, oliguria or anuria, heart failure and other symptoms, you have to carry out further treatment.
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, if after the above treatment, patients with acute kidney injury or illness can not control, you have a kidney replacement therapy, alternative therapy is usually everyone talking dialysis, Guangdong, it is called is the " dialysis. " If the disease has reached a very serious stage, patients with multiple organ failure, the patient must be in the ICU ward bedside continuous blood purification therapy (CRRT).
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, for those without chronic kidney disease in patients with acute kidney injury basis after treatment, 90% of the patient's renal function can be restored to normal, but after these patients should have regular urine testing. For those who can not recover renal function in patients is very likely to translate into chronic renal insufficiency, such patients have to conduct long-term dialysis.
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, first discovered long ago if the patient urine problems, there are proteins found in urine, hematuria, creatinine slowly on the rise, this situation represents is chronic. If the patient is a very clear understanding of their medical examination done before, including urine, serum creatinine, no problems, but recent inspection found that creatinine increased, then it shows that patients with acute kidney injury.
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, while there are a lot of chronic renal insufficiency complications occur, the patient will be more severe anemia. Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, acute kidney injury was not previously appeared suddenly factors leading to renal failure, that we need to cautious.
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, if relatively mild acute kidney injury, is the first major remove the cause; if it is caused by improper use of drugs will stop the medication; if nausea, vomiting resulting capacity is not enough water in the body it is necessary to add liquid to ensure the kidney's blood perfusion; if further aggravate it, such as edema, oliguria or anuria, heart failure and other symptoms, you have to carry out further treatment.
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, if after the above treatment, patients with acute kidney injury or illness can not control, you have a kidney replacement therapy, alternative therapy is usually everyone talking dialysis, Guangdong, it is called is the " dialysis. " If the disease has reached a very serious stage, patients with multiple organ failure, the patient must be in the ICU ward bedside continuous blood purification therapy (CRRT).
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, for those without chronic kidney disease in patients with acute kidney injury basis after treatment, 90% of the patient's renal function can be restored to normal, but after these patients should have regular urine testing. For those who can not recover renal function in patients is very likely to translate into chronic renal insufficiency, such patients have to conduct long-term dialysis.
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, first discovered long ago if the patient urine problems, there are proteins found in urine, hematuria, creatinine slowly on the rise, this situation represents is chronic. If the patient is a very clear understanding of their medical examination done before, including urine, serum creatinine, no problems, but recent inspection found that creatinine increased, then it shows that patients with acute kidney injury.
Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, while there are a lot of chronic renal insufficiency complications occur, the patient will be more severe anemia. Easily lead to acute kidney injury chronic renal insufficiency, acute kidney injury was not previously appeared suddenly factors leading to renal failure, that we need to cautious.
Monday, July 29, 2013
Uremia can be cured
The main cause of uremia following nine:
1, chronic glomerular diseases: such as chronic glomerulonephritis, lupus nephritis, chronic glomerular diseases is caused by a major cause of uremia. Glomerular disease caused by a chronic uremia uremia about 60% of the total.
2, infectious diseases: such as chronic pyelonephritis, renal tuberculosis.
3, renal vascular diseases: such as renal arteriosclerosis, renal artery stenosis.
4, obstructive nephropathy: such as urinary tract stones, benign prostatic hyperplasia, bladder tumors.
5, metabolic diseases: such as diabetic nephropathy, gouty nephropathy. In recent years, as people's living standards improve, diabetes and other metabolic diseases increases, also increases the risk of occurrence of uremia.
6, tubular nephropathy: such as renal tubular acidosis.
7, toxic nephropathy: such as drugs, heavy metal poisoning caused by renal failure.
8, congenital, hereditary kidney disease: such as polycystic kidney disease, hereditary chronic glomerulonephritis.
9, other causes: such as taking nephrotoxic drugs, such as weight loss and blindness are likely to lead to uremia.
Uremia - principles of treatment of uremia
One, starting from the overall
In the treatment of uremia, and comprehensive consideration of the interests of the patient, to take the most safe and effective method of treatment, weigh the benefits and drawbacks of severity. From uremic patients overall consideration, attention to the treatment effect.
Second, the individual
Uremic patients in different illness, symptoms, physical and drug absorption conditions are different, and to be used in the treatment of drug and treatment programs are different and should not be in a method of treatment of all patients with uremia, to address individual patient cases Different treatment.
Third, focus on long-term treatment effects
Want to achieve a desired therapeutic effect of uremia, but the pursuit of rapid creatinine is not correct, for uremic patients, should focus on long-term treatment, even if there is a better short-term effect, but its long-term efficacy is poor even can aggravate long-term illness, should be hanged or caution.
Want to cure uremia, symptomatic drug use is critical, although every one looks at the symptoms in patients with uremia are very similar, but actually a lot of difference, different uremic patients with mild to severe their condition, plus individual differences, so that, in clinical medicine must be based on the patient's specific condition uremia.
Uremia - uremia can be cured
Uremia is not an independent disease, if left untreated may induce other diseases, patients should be promptly and properly treat, cure uremia depends on whether the patient's specific condition may be. Uremia treatment principles: uremia should be early detection and early treatment.
1, chronic glomerular diseases: such as chronic glomerulonephritis, lupus nephritis, chronic glomerular diseases is caused by a major cause of uremia. Glomerular disease caused by a chronic uremia uremia about 60% of the total.
2, infectious diseases: such as chronic pyelonephritis, renal tuberculosis.
3, renal vascular diseases: such as renal arteriosclerosis, renal artery stenosis.
4, obstructive nephropathy: such as urinary tract stones, benign prostatic hyperplasia, bladder tumors.
5, metabolic diseases: such as diabetic nephropathy, gouty nephropathy. In recent years, as people's living standards improve, diabetes and other metabolic diseases increases, also increases the risk of occurrence of uremia.
6, tubular nephropathy: such as renal tubular acidosis.
7, toxic nephropathy: such as drugs, heavy metal poisoning caused by renal failure.
8, congenital, hereditary kidney disease: such as polycystic kidney disease, hereditary chronic glomerulonephritis.
9, other causes: such as taking nephrotoxic drugs, such as weight loss and blindness are likely to lead to uremia.
Uremia - principles of treatment of uremia
One, starting from the overall
In the treatment of uremia, and comprehensive consideration of the interests of the patient, to take the most safe and effective method of treatment, weigh the benefits and drawbacks of severity. From uremic patients overall consideration, attention to the treatment effect.
Second, the individual
Uremic patients in different illness, symptoms, physical and drug absorption conditions are different, and to be used in the treatment of drug and treatment programs are different and should not be in a method of treatment of all patients with uremia, to address individual patient cases Different treatment.
Third, focus on long-term treatment effects
Want to achieve a desired therapeutic effect of uremia, but the pursuit of rapid creatinine is not correct, for uremic patients, should focus on long-term treatment, even if there is a better short-term effect, but its long-term efficacy is poor even can aggravate long-term illness, should be hanged or caution.
Want to cure uremia, symptomatic drug use is critical, although every one looks at the symptoms in patients with uremia are very similar, but actually a lot of difference, different uremic patients with mild to severe their condition, plus individual differences, so that, in clinical medicine must be based on the patient's specific condition uremia.
Uremia - uremia can be cured
Uremia is not an independent disease, if left untreated may induce other diseases, patients should be promptly and properly treat, cure uremia depends on whether the patient's specific condition may be. Uremia treatment principles: uremia should be early detection and early treatment.
Uremia can be cured
The main cause of uremia following nine:
1, chronic glomerular diseases: such as chronic glomerulonephritis, lupus nephritis, chronic glomerular diseases is caused by a major cause of uremia. Glomerular disease caused by a chronic uremia uremia about 60% of the total.
2, infectious diseases: such as chronic pyelonephritis, renal tuberculosis.
3, renal vascular diseases: such as renal arteriosclerosis, renal artery stenosis.
4, obstructive nephropathy: such as urinary tract stones, benign prostatic hyperplasia, bladder tumors.
5, metabolic diseases: such as diabetic nephropathy, gouty nephropathy. In recent years, as people's living standards improve, diabetes and other metabolic diseases increases, also increases the risk of occurrence of uremia.
6, tubular nephropathy: such as renal tubular acidosis.
7, toxic nephropathy: such as drugs, heavy metal poisoning caused by renal failure.
8, congenital, hereditary kidney disease: such as polycystic kidney disease, hereditary chronic glomerulonephritis.
9, other causes: such as taking nephrotoxic drugs, such as weight loss and blindness are likely to lead to uremia.
Uremia - principles of treatment of uremia
One, starting from the overall
In the treatment of uremia, and comprehensive consideration of the interests of the patient, to take the most safe and effective method of treatment, weigh the benefits and drawbacks of severity. From uremic patients overall consideration, attention to the treatment effect.
Second, the individual
Uremic patients in different illness, symptoms, physical and drug absorption conditions are different, and to be used in the treatment of drug and treatment programs are different and should not be in a method of treatment of all patients with uremia, to address individual patient cases Different treatment.
Third, focus on long-term treatment effects
Want to achieve a desired therapeutic effect of uremia, but the pursuit of rapid creatinine is not correct, for uremic patients, should focus on long-term treatment, even if there is a better short-term effect, but its long-term efficacy is poor even can aggravate long-term illness, should be hanged or caution.
Want to cure uremia, symptomatic drug use is critical, although every one looks at the symptoms in patients with uremia are very similar, but actually a lot of difference, different uremic patients with mild to severe their condition, plus individual differences, so that, in clinical medicine must be based on the patient's specific condition uremia.
Uremia - uremia can be cured
Uremia is not an independent disease, if left untreated may induce other diseases, patients should be promptly and properly treat, cure uremia depends on whether the patient's specific condition may be. Uremia treatment principles: uremia should be early detection and early treatment.
1, chronic glomerular diseases: such as chronic glomerulonephritis, lupus nephritis, chronic glomerular diseases is caused by a major cause of uremia. Glomerular disease caused by a chronic uremia uremia about 60% of the total.
2, infectious diseases: such as chronic pyelonephritis, renal tuberculosis.
3, renal vascular diseases: such as renal arteriosclerosis, renal artery stenosis.
4, obstructive nephropathy: such as urinary tract stones, benign prostatic hyperplasia, bladder tumors.
5, metabolic diseases: such as diabetic nephropathy, gouty nephropathy. In recent years, as people's living standards improve, diabetes and other metabolic diseases increases, also increases the risk of occurrence of uremia.
6, tubular nephropathy: such as renal tubular acidosis.
7, toxic nephropathy: such as drugs, heavy metal poisoning caused by renal failure.
8, congenital, hereditary kidney disease: such as polycystic kidney disease, hereditary chronic glomerulonephritis.
9, other causes: such as taking nephrotoxic drugs, such as weight loss and blindness are likely to lead to uremia.
Uremia - principles of treatment of uremia
One, starting from the overall
In the treatment of uremia, and comprehensive consideration of the interests of the patient, to take the most safe and effective method of treatment, weigh the benefits and drawbacks of severity. From uremic patients overall consideration, attention to the treatment effect.
Second, the individual
Uremic patients in different illness, symptoms, physical and drug absorption conditions are different, and to be used in the treatment of drug and treatment programs are different and should not be in a method of treatment of all patients with uremia, to address individual patient cases Different treatment.
Third, focus on long-term treatment effects
Want to achieve a desired therapeutic effect of uremia, but the pursuit of rapid creatinine is not correct, for uremic patients, should focus on long-term treatment, even if there is a better short-term effect, but its long-term efficacy is poor even can aggravate long-term illness, should be hanged or caution.
Want to cure uremia, symptomatic drug use is critical, although every one looks at the symptoms in patients with uremia are very similar, but actually a lot of difference, different uremic patients with mild to severe their condition, plus individual differences, so that, in clinical medicine must be based on the patient's specific condition uremia.
Uremia - uremia can be cured
Uremia is not an independent disease, if left untreated may induce other diseases, patients should be promptly and properly treat, cure uremia depends on whether the patient's specific condition may be. Uremia treatment principles: uremia should be early detection and early treatment.
Interpretation of the adjuvant treatment of patients with renal failure
As the world's a big kidney disease, has been a threat to many people's health and even their lives. Once suffering from kidney failure requires immediate treatment. However, the treatment of renal failure can be done not just rely on drugs, and in kidney failure lengthy course of treatment, patients' daily care and eating habits play a significant role in support of the treatment.
All patients with renal failure should note the following:
1 to reduce protein intake, eating too much protein in patients with renal failure, kidney will be tired, it should reduce protein intake.
(2) control salt intake; fragile kidney renal failure patients can not stand the torture of salt, renal failure diet should be light, a small amount of salt.
3 tobacco and alcohol; alcohol effects for renal failure has been very clear, and the smoke is even more hazardous to their health culprit, so renal failure patients quit drinking imperative.
4 sports; moderate exercise can not only help patients with renal failure strong body, alleviate the condition, you can also adjust the mentality renal failure patients.
5 kidney failure to reduce stress and maintain mental balance. Positive attitude than the negative attitude also help patients with renal failure disease better.
Relative to other kidney disease, kidney failure, treatment is difficult, however, as long as patients with renal failure have confidence in ourselves, plus the help of drugs and other elements, I believe can be cured.
Content described above is about non-drug treatment of uremia, showing the daily life of the uremic patients. Therefore, the treatment of uremic patients during the time must not simply rely on drugs, adjuvant treatment is the same everyday essential. I hope the majority of uremic patients will pay more attention to, as soon as possible to get rid of the disease and restore health.
All patients with renal failure should note the following:
1 to reduce protein intake, eating too much protein in patients with renal failure, kidney will be tired, it should reduce protein intake.
(2) control salt intake; fragile kidney renal failure patients can not stand the torture of salt, renal failure diet should be light, a small amount of salt.
3 tobacco and alcohol; alcohol effects for renal failure has been very clear, and the smoke is even more hazardous to their health culprit, so renal failure patients quit drinking imperative.
4 sports; moderate exercise can not only help patients with renal failure strong body, alleviate the condition, you can also adjust the mentality renal failure patients.
5 kidney failure to reduce stress and maintain mental balance. Positive attitude than the negative attitude also help patients with renal failure disease better.
Relative to other kidney disease, kidney failure, treatment is difficult, however, as long as patients with renal failure have confidence in ourselves, plus the help of drugs and other elements, I believe can be cured.
Content described above is about non-drug treatment of uremia, showing the daily life of the uremic patients. Therefore, the treatment of uremic patients during the time must not simply rely on drugs, adjuvant treatment is the same everyday essential. I hope the majority of uremic patients will pay more attention to, as soon as possible to get rid of the disease and restore health.
TCM hospitals can cure it uremic
Uremia Medicine Hospital can cure it? Uremic kidney disease progression to end-stage performance, this time has been a serious kidney damage, unable to maintain normal function, it needs the survival of dialysis to sustain life, but dialysis therapy has enormous effects on the human body, one is that each time three or four hours of dialysis, patients with a serious physical overdraft, so that patients miserable. Then the side effects on the human body to treat uremia TCM do?
Chinese medicine treatment although longer course of treatment, effective slower, but in the treatment of uremia is also essential, Chinese medicine therapy can be used as adjunct therapy to alleviate the pain caused by dialysis to patients to reduce the side effects of dialysis, prolonged dialysis treatment intervals and improve the quality of life in patients with uremia, there may even help patients eventually get rid of dialysis, life-prolonging survival.
Chinese medicine treatment of uremia What are the way to do that? Chinese medicine mainly through the following three ways to treat uremia:
1) Chinese Herbs: uremic complex pathogenesis, Chinese Herbs Chinese medicine mainly through blood circulation, righting, remove Chan new role in improving renal blood flow, reduce blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, correct acidosis. Improve the body's metabolism and immune function, accelerate the excretion of toxic substances to prevent further damage to the glomerular inhibit urea nitrogen, creatinine increased.
2) Point Application: By Salvia, motherwort, barley kernels and other traditional Chinese medicine made of cream, affixed to the shen and Guan Yuan point, penetration of the drug through the skin and stimulate acupuncture points, meridians directly on shenshu to achieve temperature kidney, vibrant, and diuretic effect.
3) enema: This method is not particularly appropriate for patients with oral medications, generally used rhubarb, aconite, soil Poria, etc. Chinese medicine, can promote the toxins from the intestinal tract, inhibition of protein molecules break down, while increasing intestinal peristalsis, prevent intestinal endotoxin absorption, and promote the body of toxic substances discharged, will help reduce the load on health nephron, thereby controlling serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen and other toxic substances increased.
Chinese medicine treatment although longer course of treatment, effective slower, but in the treatment of uremia is also essential, Chinese medicine therapy can be used as adjunct therapy to alleviate the pain caused by dialysis to patients to reduce the side effects of dialysis, prolonged dialysis treatment intervals and improve the quality of life in patients with uremia, there may even help patients eventually get rid of dialysis, life-prolonging survival.
Chinese medicine treatment of uremia What are the way to do that? Chinese medicine mainly through the following three ways to treat uremia:
1) Chinese Herbs: uremic complex pathogenesis, Chinese Herbs Chinese medicine mainly through blood circulation, righting, remove Chan new role in improving renal blood flow, reduce blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, correct acidosis. Improve the body's metabolism and immune function, accelerate the excretion of toxic substances to prevent further damage to the glomerular inhibit urea nitrogen, creatinine increased.
2) Point Application: By Salvia, motherwort, barley kernels and other traditional Chinese medicine made of cream, affixed to the shen and Guan Yuan point, penetration of the drug through the skin and stimulate acupuncture points, meridians directly on shenshu to achieve temperature kidney, vibrant, and diuretic effect.
3) enema: This method is not particularly appropriate for patients with oral medications, generally used rhubarb, aconite, soil Poria, etc. Chinese medicine, can promote the toxins from the intestinal tract, inhibition of protein molecules break down, while increasing intestinal peristalsis, prevent intestinal endotoxin absorption, and promote the body of toxic substances discharged, will help reduce the load on health nephron, thereby controlling serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen and other toxic substances increased.
Sunday, July 28, 2013
Several suitable nephrotic syndrome eat
In recent years, a high incidence of kidney disease in all diseases, a relatively serious one, the patient's life and health has seriously affected. Nephrotic syndrome is one of the more common one, for its therapeutic need nutritional supplements, good conditioning kidney and spleen. Below to introduce you to some suitable nephrotic syndrome eat.
Beans, corn porridge jujube
Corn, white beans, jujube as raw material, namely edible 50g, 25g, 50g pot of congee, can enhance the patient's physique.
Garlic watermelon
Were used watermelon, garlic certain, then the garlic into the watermelon, the steam steamed, garlic and hot to eat flesh, with a line of stagnant air, warm stomach, anti-bacterial anti-inflammatory effect; watermelon can Qingre effect.
Carp soup
A carp, Poria, Atractylodes, Alisma, Astragalus, red bean, sand kernels, ginger, scallion stalk as raw material, supplemented by carp Poria, Atractylodes, Alisma or carp supplemented astragalus, red bean, sand kernels, ginger, scallion stalk soup, etc. .
Dengxin Atka porridge
Dengxin flowers, fish, rice as raw material, and the benefit of scales, guts, wrapped with gauze wick after with flowers, white flowers with Zhu Chengyu, nephrotic syndrome can be adjusted in vivo.
Lentil soup yam Gorgon
With lentils, Gorgon, dried yam, lotus seeds as raw materials, and these materials also put into the pot, add sugar after taking Dunshu for nephrotic syndrome patients with spleen and kidney, dampness swelling, closing intake of protein effect.
Beans, corn porridge jujube
Corn, white beans, jujube as raw material, namely edible 50g, 25g, 50g pot of congee, can enhance the patient's physique.
Garlic watermelon
Were used watermelon, garlic certain, then the garlic into the watermelon, the steam steamed, garlic and hot to eat flesh, with a line of stagnant air, warm stomach, anti-bacterial anti-inflammatory effect; watermelon can Qingre effect.
Carp soup
A carp, Poria, Atractylodes, Alisma, Astragalus, red bean, sand kernels, ginger, scallion stalk as raw material, supplemented by carp Poria, Atractylodes, Alisma or carp supplemented astragalus, red bean, sand kernels, ginger, scallion stalk soup, etc. .
Dengxin Atka porridge
Dengxin flowers, fish, rice as raw material, and the benefit of scales, guts, wrapped with gauze wick after with flowers, white flowers with Zhu Chengyu, nephrotic syndrome can be adjusted in vivo.
Lentil soup yam Gorgon
With lentils, Gorgon, dried yam, lotus seeds as raw materials, and these materials also put into the pot, add sugar after taking Dunshu for nephrotic syndrome patients with spleen and kidney, dampness swelling, closing intake of protein effect.
Treatment of nephrotic syndrome points to note
Various kidney disease nephrotic syndrome is the name of unity, often accompanied by hyperlipidemia, proteinuria, edema, hypoalbuminemia symptoms on people's life and work have a serious impact. For patients with nephrotic syndrome, do the following treatment of the disease have a good secondary effect.
Strengthening exercises
Nephrotic syndrome patients should be appropriate to strengthen their health, proper exercise, enhance physical fitness. But over-reliance on the rest of the way of life, for the rehabilitation of patients with nephrotic syndrome, more harm than good. Therefore, patients should pay attention to rest, avoid over exertion.
Prevention of infection
Colds are the most major predisposing factor, so the nephrotic syndrome patients to actively prevent colds, infections, nephrotic syndrome protein in the blood, a lot from the loss of urine, loss of substance, it includes constitutes our immune defenses important components such as immunoglobulins, complement and so on.
Remain optimistic mood
Nephrotic syndrome during treatment to maintain a good attitude, good eating habits. Mental status and diet, maintain a good mental state, do not give themselves a bad psychological suggestion, do not get angry, get angry, the diet prescribed by a doctor with a reasonable diet.
Early treatment
Nephrotic syndrome should cooperate closely with doctors, early diagnosis. Develop individualized treatment programs targeted at program development, patients have to do is strictly prescribed, must adhere to medication, regular outpatient follow-up.
The above is for nephrotic syndrome during treatment need to do several requests, hoping to cause the patient's attention, would like to wish a speedy recovery of patients as soon as possible to get rid of ailments.
Strengthening exercises
Nephrotic syndrome patients should be appropriate to strengthen their health, proper exercise, enhance physical fitness. But over-reliance on the rest of the way of life, for the rehabilitation of patients with nephrotic syndrome, more harm than good. Therefore, patients should pay attention to rest, avoid over exertion.
Prevention of infection
Colds are the most major predisposing factor, so the nephrotic syndrome patients to actively prevent colds, infections, nephrotic syndrome protein in the blood, a lot from the loss of urine, loss of substance, it includes constitutes our immune defenses important components such as immunoglobulins, complement and so on.
Remain optimistic mood
Nephrotic syndrome during treatment to maintain a good attitude, good eating habits. Mental status and diet, maintain a good mental state, do not give themselves a bad psychological suggestion, do not get angry, get angry, the diet prescribed by a doctor with a reasonable diet.
Early treatment
Nephrotic syndrome should cooperate closely with doctors, early diagnosis. Develop individualized treatment programs targeted at program development, patients have to do is strictly prescribed, must adhere to medication, regular outpatient follow-up.
The above is for nephrotic syndrome during treatment need to do several requests, hoping to cause the patient's attention, would like to wish a speedy recovery of patients as soon as possible to get rid of ailments.
Kidney disease can be determined by means of plasma proteins
Kidney disease can be determined by means of plasma proteins. With kidney disease incidence increased year by year, kidney disease early warning increasingly affect people's health. Depending on the characteristics of kidney disease, injury to the patient's body are not the same. If you have kidney disease experts said the findings, if not timely detection of kidney disease, then turn into uremia, renal failure and other serious diseases. Therefore, early treatment of kidney patients, protect their kidneys.
Kidney disease can be determined by means of plasma proteins, for proteinuria and hematuria, nephritis patients suspected, treatment should be as soon as possible to renal medicine, if necessary, be done percutaneous renal biopsy, a clear diagnosis. In the doctor's professional guidance, develop appropriate treatment measures, strive for the best timing of treatment. For mild to moderate patients, you need to accept the timely control treatment, delaying or reversing its progress, to prevent or delay the uremia and its cardiovascular complications.
Kidney disease from other diseases, early onset is often no obvious features. Often begins when the doctor has developed into uremia. Chronic kidney disease is a from a variety of causes such as chronic glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, hypertension, chronic pyelonephritis lead to kidney damage, which appeared a comprehensive systemic symptoms of multiple organ involvement.
Most of the time nephrotic syndrome abnormal lipid metabolism, thus most of the various lipoprotein fractions in plasma were increased almost, changes in the concentration of other proteins in the blood, about some of the nephrotic syndrome is a variety of plasma protein concentration can be changed, often a large number of proteinuria was the result of glomerular filtration membrane abnormalities, thus this normal glomerular filtration membrane.
Nephrotic syndrome selective filtration of plasma protein function, and thus it can effectively prevent the vast majority of the role of plasma proteins from the glomerular filtration, however, to know that only a very small amount of plasma proteins into the glomerular filtrate, for some edema The emergence and severity with hypoalbuminemia was positively correlated to such exceptions are not uncommon, hypoalbuminemia seen in most patients with nephrotic syndrome.
Kidney disease can be determined by means of plasma proteins, kidney great harm to the body, we need to detect and treat, to understand the basic characteristics of the above, the earlier we can help prevent complications that protect us from kidney disease problems. Protect our own kidney, is our best protection for themselves and their families.
Kidney disease can be determined by means of plasma proteins, for proteinuria and hematuria, nephritis patients suspected, treatment should be as soon as possible to renal medicine, if necessary, be done percutaneous renal biopsy, a clear diagnosis. In the doctor's professional guidance, develop appropriate treatment measures, strive for the best timing of treatment. For mild to moderate patients, you need to accept the timely control treatment, delaying or reversing its progress, to prevent or delay the uremia and its cardiovascular complications.
Kidney disease from other diseases, early onset is often no obvious features. Often begins when the doctor has developed into uremia. Chronic kidney disease is a from a variety of causes such as chronic glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, hypertension, chronic pyelonephritis lead to kidney damage, which appeared a comprehensive systemic symptoms of multiple organ involvement.
Most of the time nephrotic syndrome abnormal lipid metabolism, thus most of the various lipoprotein fractions in plasma were increased almost, changes in the concentration of other proteins in the blood, about some of the nephrotic syndrome is a variety of plasma protein concentration can be changed, often a large number of proteinuria was the result of glomerular filtration membrane abnormalities, thus this normal glomerular filtration membrane.
Nephrotic syndrome selective filtration of plasma protein function, and thus it can effectively prevent the vast majority of the role of plasma proteins from the glomerular filtration, however, to know that only a very small amount of plasma proteins into the glomerular filtrate, for some edema The emergence and severity with hypoalbuminemia was positively correlated to such exceptions are not uncommon, hypoalbuminemia seen in most patients with nephrotic syndrome.
Kidney disease can be determined by means of plasma proteins, kidney great harm to the body, we need to detect and treat, to understand the basic characteristics of the above, the earlier we can help prevent complications that protect us from kidney disease problems. Protect our own kidney, is our best protection for themselves and their families.
Friday, July 26, 2013
Diabetic complications are what it
Nephropathy is a very common disease in which the kidney in diabetic nephropathy is one of the highest incidence rates, and if left untreated can lead to disease progression, and shall be a variety of complications. So, what are the complications of diabetic nephropathy do? Take a detailed look.
1, the heart: a patient's heart will appear coronary thrombosis, angina, heart failure, arrhythmia.
2, foot: The patient will be numb feet, ischemia, weakness, ulcer disease, foot amputation symptoms.
3, the brain: cerebral haemorrhage occur in patients with brain, cerebral embolism cause hemiplegia.
4, kidney: kidney damage the patient, it will show as proteinuria, infection, renal failure symptoms.
5, the eyes: the patient's eye will be some symptoms, cataract, glaucoma, retinopathy vision loss and blindness.
Several more have complications of diabetic nephropathy is what it? Related presentations, patients can hope to pay close attention, once suffering from these symptoms, you should immediately go to the hospital for examination and treatment, so as not to delay the disease, causing more damage.
1, the heart: a patient's heart will appear coronary thrombosis, angina, heart failure, arrhythmia.
2, foot: The patient will be numb feet, ischemia, weakness, ulcer disease, foot amputation symptoms.
3, the brain: cerebral haemorrhage occur in patients with brain, cerebral embolism cause hemiplegia.
4, kidney: kidney damage the patient, it will show as proteinuria, infection, renal failure symptoms.
5, the eyes: the patient's eye will be some symptoms, cataract, glaucoma, retinopathy vision loss and blindness.
Several more have complications of diabetic nephropathy is what it? Related presentations, patients can hope to pay close attention, once suffering from these symptoms, you should immediately go to the hospital for examination and treatment, so as not to delay the disease, causing more damage.
Skin changes from the perspective of diabetic nephropathy
Kidney disease is a relatively common form of the disease, a serious impact on the patient's daily life and health. There are many categories nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy, which is one of the more common one, people's health has become a major killer. The emergence of diabetic nephropathy will be accompanied by a series of performance from the skin along the bottom in terms of changes to understand under
Neck folliculitis: pus appears in the occipital head neck prickly kind of inflammation, tenderness, and may develop into boils or cellulitis.
Itchy skin condition: Many diabetic patients had systemic or localized dry skin scaling, itchy.
The daily amount of sweat: Diabetic nephropathy usually appear abnormal sweating condition, and for the patients themselves, it can be carried out through this working diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy, often occur for no reason, sweating, and more common in arm or torso, and some patients even sweating occurring phenomenon.
Foot gangrene: Patients can often occur foot pain, temperature sensation disappeared, dry and easy to crack, prone to ulcers, purulent, necrosis, and difficult to heal, and even foot perforation disease.
Skin erythema: Diabetic nephropathy generally occur traumatic blisters, thin wall, which contains a transparent slurry bubble around without flush. Under normal circumstances erythema long in the fingers, toes, hands and feet of the back or bottom edge, can be presented single or multiple appear.
Skin changes are a barometer of various diseases appear, once the disease, it could be a sign of the emergence of various diseases, so be sure to timely treatment and avoid disease progression, patients in this opportunity to wish a speedy recovery and a healthy!
Neck folliculitis: pus appears in the occipital head neck prickly kind of inflammation, tenderness, and may develop into boils or cellulitis.
Itchy skin condition: Many diabetic patients had systemic or localized dry skin scaling, itchy.
The daily amount of sweat: Diabetic nephropathy usually appear abnormal sweating condition, and for the patients themselves, it can be carried out through this working diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy, often occur for no reason, sweating, and more common in arm or torso, and some patients even sweating occurring phenomenon.
Foot gangrene: Patients can often occur foot pain, temperature sensation disappeared, dry and easy to crack, prone to ulcers, purulent, necrosis, and difficult to heal, and even foot perforation disease.
Skin erythema: Diabetic nephropathy generally occur traumatic blisters, thin wall, which contains a transparent slurry bubble around without flush. Under normal circumstances erythema long in the fingers, toes, hands and feet of the back or bottom edge, can be presented single or multiple appear.
Skin changes are a barometer of various diseases appear, once the disease, it could be a sign of the emergence of various diseases, so be sure to timely treatment and avoid disease progression, patients in this opportunity to wish a speedy recovery and a healthy!
Symptoms of diabetic nephropathy What?
Diabetic renal disease belongs to a kind of life of patients and health will bring a certain impact. As the disease progresses the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy will become more and more serious, severe cases may threaten the patient's life and health. So, symptoms of diabetic nephropathy What? Come together to learn more about the next.
Proteinuria: Clinical symptoms of early diabetic nephropathy only manifested as proteinuria, albuminuria evolved from intermittent persistent. No clinical proteinuria in early diabetic nephropathy, only by radioimmunoassay method to detect microalbuminuria.
Edema: Early generally do not have edema, a small number of patients in the plasma protein decreased before the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy may have mild edema. If massive proteinuria, plasma protein is low, edema, mostly for disease progression to late performance.
Renal failure: Some patients with mild proteinuria sustainable for many years, but with normal renal function, urinary protein rarely some patients, the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy with nephrotic syndrome can occur rapidly.
Other organ complications: Diabetic nephropathy symptoms cardiovascular disease such as heart failure, myocardial infarction. Neuropathy, such as peripheral neuropathy. Involving the autonomic nervous system can occur when the neurogenic bladder.
Symptoms and glomerular filtration rate increased up to 140% of normal, glomerular and renal volume increases, and accompanied by renal blood flow and glomerular capillary perfusion pressure.
Proteinuria: Clinical symptoms of early diabetic nephropathy only manifested as proteinuria, albuminuria evolved from intermittent persistent. No clinical proteinuria in early diabetic nephropathy, only by radioimmunoassay method to detect microalbuminuria.
Edema: Early generally do not have edema, a small number of patients in the plasma protein decreased before the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy may have mild edema. If massive proteinuria, plasma protein is low, edema, mostly for disease progression to late performance.
Renal failure: Some patients with mild proteinuria sustainable for many years, but with normal renal function, urinary protein rarely some patients, the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy with nephrotic syndrome can occur rapidly.
Other organ complications: Diabetic nephropathy symptoms cardiovascular disease such as heart failure, myocardial infarction. Neuropathy, such as peripheral neuropathy. Involving the autonomic nervous system can occur when the neurogenic bladder.
Symptoms and glomerular filtration rate increased up to 140% of normal, glomerular and renal volume increases, and accompanied by renal blood flow and glomerular capillary perfusion pressure.
Hyperglycemia and diabetic nephropathy
As we all know, high blood sugar caused by the disease and a lot. Diabetic nephropathy is one of them. Which led to the onset of diabetic nephropathy is one important reason is that high blood sugar. Thus hyperglycemia and diabetic nephropathy are closely related.
Hyperglycemia is the major cause of diabetic nephropathy caused, sustained high blood sugar can be formed glomerular perfusion, high filtration, the mesangium, basement membrane, such as capillary endothelial damage; further damage to the glomeruli and tubules ; ultimately lead to glomerular and glomerular arteriosclerosis, causing damage to renal units; cause renal dysfunction.
Diabetic microvascular complications can occur and often accompanied microcirculation of the blood coagulation easy to form clots. Renal microcirculation If thrombosis, renal unit will ischemia and hypoxia, so that increased urinary protein, decreased kidney function, leading to the onset of kidney disease. Also high blood viscosity, blood viscosity and microcirculation of diabetic nephropathy is caused by one of the reasons.
Hyperglycemia in patients are often associated with diseases such as high cholesterol and high blood pressure, high cholesterol can promote glomerulosclerosis, accelerated progression of diabetic nephropathy. Hypertension, renal vascular resistance, the increase in renal blood flow, intrarenal pressure increased, so as to lead to proteinuria, glomerular sclerosis and renal failure.
Diabetes and hypertension often coexist, it will form a vicious circle, in patients with diabetes and hypertension are more prone to kidney damage.
Hyperglycemia and diabetic nephropathy has a close relationship should be avoided during treatment of elevated blood sugar all acts, would like to wish a speedy recovery of patients with a healthy!
Hyperglycemia is the major cause of diabetic nephropathy caused, sustained high blood sugar can be formed glomerular perfusion, high filtration, the mesangium, basement membrane, such as capillary endothelial damage; further damage to the glomeruli and tubules ; ultimately lead to glomerular and glomerular arteriosclerosis, causing damage to renal units; cause renal dysfunction.
Diabetic microvascular complications can occur and often accompanied microcirculation of the blood coagulation easy to form clots. Renal microcirculation If thrombosis, renal unit will ischemia and hypoxia, so that increased urinary protein, decreased kidney function, leading to the onset of kidney disease. Also high blood viscosity, blood viscosity and microcirculation of diabetic nephropathy is caused by one of the reasons.
Hyperglycemia in patients are often associated with diseases such as high cholesterol and high blood pressure, high cholesterol can promote glomerulosclerosis, accelerated progression of diabetic nephropathy. Hypertension, renal vascular resistance, the increase in renal blood flow, intrarenal pressure increased, so as to lead to proteinuria, glomerular sclerosis and renal failure.
Diabetes and hypertension often coexist, it will form a vicious circle, in patients with diabetes and hypertension are more prone to kidney damage.
Hyperglycemia and diabetic nephropathy has a close relationship should be avoided during treatment of elevated blood sugar all acts, would like to wish a speedy recovery of patients with a healthy!
Patients with diabetic nephropathy water daily is critical
Contents: patients with diabetic nephropathy water daily is critical. Occur in patients with diabetic nephropathy, many of which are due to diet incorrect result. So, in terms of diet, diabetic nephropathy patients need to pay attention to what aspects? Maintain a good body and healthy mind is the key to treatment of diabetic nephropathy. Here is our experts to answer them how attention to diet, thereby preventing the occurrence of diabetic nephropathy.
Many patients with diabetic nephropathy daily diet is critical. In diabetic nephropathy diet, fruits should be eaten between meals and fruit calorie calculation to the patient's daily intake of total calories inside, that is, you have to reduce the staple food to eat fruit intake. Blood sugar is higher than 10mmol / L in patients try not to eat high sugar content of fruit.
Diabetic nephropathy diet to restore the patient's rehabilitation and treatment is very important. Diabetes itself more urine characteristics, combined with high summer temperatures, the body of water is easy to lose, it will increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, more water is essential. Summer fruits listed many patients may have a choice to eat low-sugar fruits such as apples, strawberries, tomatoes, cucumbers, etc., and bananas, dates, watermelon and other fruits with high sugar content is the patient can not eat.
Patients with diabetic nephropathy in addition to attention to the water, the daily diet nursed back to health but also pay attention and avoid eating high protein foods, should not increase the burden on the kidneys, leading to kidney failure. The consumption of high-fat foods, diabetic nephropathy have adverse health consequences. Patients with diabetic nephropathy prohibit references polysaccharide beverages, will lead to diabetes complications. I hope the above description, the daily diet for diabetic patients to help, can soon get rid of ailments.
Many patients with diabetic nephropathy daily diet is critical. In diabetic nephropathy diet, fruits should be eaten between meals and fruit calorie calculation to the patient's daily intake of total calories inside, that is, you have to reduce the staple food to eat fruit intake. Blood sugar is higher than 10mmol / L in patients try not to eat high sugar content of fruit.
Diabetic nephropathy diet to restore the patient's rehabilitation and treatment is very important. Diabetes itself more urine characteristics, combined with high summer temperatures, the body of water is easy to lose, it will increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, more water is essential. Summer fruits listed many patients may have a choice to eat low-sugar fruits such as apples, strawberries, tomatoes, cucumbers, etc., and bananas, dates, watermelon and other fruits with high sugar content is the patient can not eat.
Patients with diabetic nephropathy in addition to attention to the water, the daily diet nursed back to health but also pay attention and avoid eating high protein foods, should not increase the burden on the kidneys, leading to kidney failure. The consumption of high-fat foods, diabetic nephropathy have adverse health consequences. Patients with diabetic nephropathy prohibit references polysaccharide beverages, will lead to diabetes complications. I hope the above description, the daily diet for diabetic patients to help, can soon get rid of ailments.
Wednesday, July 24, 2013
Symptoms of diabetic nephropathy What?
Diabetic renal disease belongs to a kind of life of patients and health will bring a certain impact. As the disease progresses the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy will become more and more serious, severe cases may threaten the patient's life and health. So, symptoms of diabetic nephropathy What? Come together to learn more about the next.
Proteinuria: Clinical symptoms of early diabetic nephropathy only manifested as proteinuria, albuminuria evolved from intermittent persistent. No clinical proteinuria in early diabetic nephropathy, only by radioimmunoassay method to detect microalbuminuria.
Edema: Early generally do not have edema, a small number of patients in the plasma protein decreased before the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy may have mild edema. If massive proteinuria, plasma protein is low, edema, mostly for disease progression to late performance.
Renal failure: Some patients with mild proteinuria sustainable for many years, but with normal renal function, urinary protein rarely some patients, the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy with nephrotic syndrome can occur rapidly.
Other organ complications: Diabetic nephropathy symptoms cardiovascular disease such as heart failure, myocardial infarction. Neuropathy, such as peripheral neuropathy. Involving the autonomic nervous system can occur when the neurogenic bladder.
Symptoms and glomerular filtration rate increased up to 140% of normal, glomerular and renal volume increases, and accompanied by renal blood flow and glomerular capillary perfusion pressure.
Proteinuria: Clinical symptoms of early diabetic nephropathy only manifested as proteinuria, albuminuria evolved from intermittent persistent. No clinical proteinuria in early diabetic nephropathy, only by radioimmunoassay method to detect microalbuminuria.
Edema: Early generally do not have edema, a small number of patients in the plasma protein decreased before the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy may have mild edema. If massive proteinuria, plasma protein is low, edema, mostly for disease progression to late performance.
Renal failure: Some patients with mild proteinuria sustainable for many years, but with normal renal function, urinary protein rarely some patients, the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy with nephrotic syndrome can occur rapidly.
Other organ complications: Diabetic nephropathy symptoms cardiovascular disease such as heart failure, myocardial infarction. Neuropathy, such as peripheral neuropathy. Involving the autonomic nervous system can occur when the neurogenic bladder.
Symptoms and glomerular filtration rate increased up to 140% of normal, glomerular and renal volume increases, and accompanied by renal blood flow and glomerular capillary perfusion pressure.
Pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy
From the surface meaning is concerned, many of my friends will think there is a diabetes-induced diabetic nephropathy, in fact, diabetes is just one cause of the disease. Diabetic nephropathy is one of the complications of diabetes, but the patient was diabetic nephropathy, but not just because of this, the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy, there are many reasons, which are very worth to explore. Listed below are a few common causes:
1, genetic factors
Most diabetic kidney disease does not occur eventually, some long-term good glycemic control in patients with diabetic nephropathy also can occur. Glucose transporter protein -1 (GLUT1) is on mesangial cells mainly glucose transporter. Diabetic nephropathy also showed family aggregation, family history of hypertension in some patients with diabetes, the incidence of diabetic nephropathy was significantly higher than in patients without family history of hypertension. In addition, inter-ethnic incidence of diabetic nephropathy there are differences. This indicates that both the incidence of diabetic nephropathy and genetic factors.
2, high blood pressure
And diabetic nephropathy has no direct relationship, but the course of pre-existing hypertension or microalbuminuria to elevated blood pressure can accelerate the progress of diabetic nephropathy after and deterioration of renal function, increased urinary albumin excretion.
3, hyperglycemia
Diabetic nephropathy is closely related with high blood sugar, poor blood sugar control can accelerate the development of diabetic nephropathy, good blood glucose control can significantly slow down its development. High blood sugar and glycation endproducts increase induced mesangial cell proliferation, extracellular matrix increased mesangial expansion, glomerular basement membrane thickening.
4, renal hemodynamic abnormalities
In diabetic nephropathy, to play a key role, and may even be the initial factor.
(1) hyperglycemia, glomerular hyperperfusion, hyperfiltration state, increased pressure across the capillary wall, so that the expansion of mesangial cells, epithelial cell foot process fusion and produce dense droplets, glomerular epithelial cells from the basal membrane shedding.
(2) the glomerular basement membrane collagen Ⅳ messenger sugar nucleic acid increased, the basement membrane thickening, and ultimately the formation of mesangial diffuse, nodular lesions, occurred glomerulosclerosis.
(3) In the case of increased pressure, increased protein filtration can also be deposited in the mesangial area and glomerular basement membrane, promoting stromal proliferation, creating a vicious cycle, and can cause nodular and diffuse glomerulosclerosis .
It can be seen, the causes of diabetic nephropathy is associated with diabetes has a direct relationship, but its causes Quefei there is only this one, the patient's condition is also associated with other possibilities, the several factors, but also are common causes of diabetic nephropathy.
1, genetic factors
Most diabetic kidney disease does not occur eventually, some long-term good glycemic control in patients with diabetic nephropathy also can occur. Glucose transporter protein -1 (GLUT1) is on mesangial cells mainly glucose transporter. Diabetic nephropathy also showed family aggregation, family history of hypertension in some patients with diabetes, the incidence of diabetic nephropathy was significantly higher than in patients without family history of hypertension. In addition, inter-ethnic incidence of diabetic nephropathy there are differences. This indicates that both the incidence of diabetic nephropathy and genetic factors.
2, high blood pressure
And diabetic nephropathy has no direct relationship, but the course of pre-existing hypertension or microalbuminuria to elevated blood pressure can accelerate the progress of diabetic nephropathy after and deterioration of renal function, increased urinary albumin excretion.
3, hyperglycemia
Diabetic nephropathy is closely related with high blood sugar, poor blood sugar control can accelerate the development of diabetic nephropathy, good blood glucose control can significantly slow down its development. High blood sugar and glycation endproducts increase induced mesangial cell proliferation, extracellular matrix increased mesangial expansion, glomerular basement membrane thickening.
4, renal hemodynamic abnormalities
In diabetic nephropathy, to play a key role, and may even be the initial factor.
(1) hyperglycemia, glomerular hyperperfusion, hyperfiltration state, increased pressure across the capillary wall, so that the expansion of mesangial cells, epithelial cell foot process fusion and produce dense droplets, glomerular epithelial cells from the basal membrane shedding.
(2) the glomerular basement membrane collagen Ⅳ messenger sugar nucleic acid increased, the basement membrane thickening, and ultimately the formation of mesangial diffuse, nodular lesions, occurred glomerulosclerosis.
(3) In the case of increased pressure, increased protein filtration can also be deposited in the mesangial area and glomerular basement membrane, promoting stromal proliferation, creating a vicious cycle, and can cause nodular and diffuse glomerulosclerosis .
It can be seen, the causes of diabetic nephropathy is associated with diabetes has a direct relationship, but its causes Quefei there is only this one, the patient's condition is also associated with other possibilities, the several factors, but also are common causes of diabetic nephropathy.
Protein diet increased deterioration of diabetic nephropathy
Worsening of diabetic nephropathy and high-protein diet. Diabetic nephropathy is the main pathological features of the glomerular basement membrane uniform hypertrophy, increased mesangial matrix cells, mesangial cells were nodular hypertrophy. The causes of diabetic nephropathy is that we must understand, experts introduced us to lead the cause of diabetic nephropathy.
1 Blood Pressure: Diabetic patients due to lipid metabolism disorders, atherosclerosis and many other reasons, a large number of those with hypertension, these patients can be seen almost urine protein, suggesting that renal damage in general.
2 white diet exacerbate the deterioration of diabetic nephropathy; diabetic patients due to strict limits carbohydrate intake, and high protein food supply fiber-based, trade-off, resulting in protein decomposition products and phosphorus loads and excessive accumulation, thereby exacerbating the DN pathological damage.
So, diabetic nephropathy induced reasons, what does?
Diabetic nephropathy is closely related with high blood sugar, poor blood sugar control can accelerate the development of diabetic nephropathy, good blood glucose control can significantly slow down its development. High blood sugar and glycation endproducts increase induced mesangial cell proliferation, extracellular matrix increased mesangial expansion, glomerular basement membrane thickening.
Diabetic nephropathy and genetic factors. Some long-term good glycemic control in patients with diabetic nephropathy also can occur. Glucose transporter proteins on mesangial cells mainly glucose transporter. Recent studies have found that different individuals with diabetes GLUT1 menu mesangial cells and regulation of the differences may be susceptible to kidney damage in some patients one of the factors. And the incidence of diabetic nephropathy also showed family aggregation, family history of hypertension in some patients with diabetes, the incidence of diabetic nephropathy was significantly higher than in patients with no family history of hypertension.
Hypertension and diabetic nephropathy is not directly related, but the course of pre-existing hypertension or microalbuminuria to elevated blood pressure can accelerate the progress of diabetic nephropathy after and deterioration of renal function, increased urinary albumin excretion.
Diabetic nephropathy, renal hemodynamic abnormalities. In patients with diabetic nephropathy, which is a critical factor. Patients with diabetic nephropathy should be noted that, to maintain their bodily functions remain unchanged, the normal state of mind, it can prevent and improve their disease, completely away from diabetic nephropathy torture.
1 Blood Pressure: Diabetic patients due to lipid metabolism disorders, atherosclerosis and many other reasons, a large number of those with hypertension, these patients can be seen almost urine protein, suggesting that renal damage in general.
2 white diet exacerbate the deterioration of diabetic nephropathy; diabetic patients due to strict limits carbohydrate intake, and high protein food supply fiber-based, trade-off, resulting in protein decomposition products and phosphorus loads and excessive accumulation, thereby exacerbating the DN pathological damage.
So, diabetic nephropathy induced reasons, what does?
Diabetic nephropathy is closely related with high blood sugar, poor blood sugar control can accelerate the development of diabetic nephropathy, good blood glucose control can significantly slow down its development. High blood sugar and glycation endproducts increase induced mesangial cell proliferation, extracellular matrix increased mesangial expansion, glomerular basement membrane thickening.
Diabetic nephropathy and genetic factors. Some long-term good glycemic control in patients with diabetic nephropathy also can occur. Glucose transporter proteins on mesangial cells mainly glucose transporter. Recent studies have found that different individuals with diabetes GLUT1 menu mesangial cells and regulation of the differences may be susceptible to kidney damage in some patients one of the factors. And the incidence of diabetic nephropathy also showed family aggregation, family history of hypertension in some patients with diabetes, the incidence of diabetic nephropathy was significantly higher than in patients with no family history of hypertension.
Hypertension and diabetic nephropathy is not directly related, but the course of pre-existing hypertension or microalbuminuria to elevated blood pressure can accelerate the progress of diabetic nephropathy after and deterioration of renal function, increased urinary albumin excretion.
Diabetic nephropathy, renal hemodynamic abnormalities. In patients with diabetic nephropathy, which is a critical factor. Patients with diabetic nephropathy should be noted that, to maintain their bodily functions remain unchanged, the normal state of mind, it can prevent and improve their disease, completely away from diabetic nephropathy torture.
Tuesday, July 23, 2013
How staging of chronic renal insufficiency?
How staging of chronic renal insufficiency? Chronic renal insufficiency can be divided into four phases, each has its corresponding symptoms.
A renal functional reserve decompensation. Because compensatory renal reserve capacity is very strong, so in the early renal dysfunction, you can still meet the normal excretion of metabolites and regulate water and electrolyte balance requirements. Produced no clinical symptoms, laboratory tests of renal function, it is also the normal range or occasionally slightly phenomenon.
Two, renal insufficiency period. 60% -70% of glomerular damage, the kidneys excrete metabolic waste produced certain obstacles, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen may be high or above normal. Patients often suffered from anemia, fatigue, weight loss, and so easy to get distracted. Do not ignore this phenomenon, if there is dehydration, infection or bleeding phenomenon, it will soon be obvious symptoms.
Three, renal failure. Kidney damage has been serious enough to not maintain normal homeostasis. Some patients with increased symptoms such as fatigue, lack of concentration, etc., while nocturia, anemia and more obvious, serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen increased significantly, but also often appear acidosis.
Chronic renal failure can be divided into four phases, the fourth is uremia or end-stage renal failure. This period symptoms, such as: the mouth with urine smell of urine, severe nausea, vomiting, decreased urine output, edema obvious, malignant hypertension, anemia increased, itchy skin.
A renal functional reserve decompensation. Because compensatory renal reserve capacity is very strong, so in the early renal dysfunction, you can still meet the normal excretion of metabolites and regulate water and electrolyte balance requirements. Produced no clinical symptoms, laboratory tests of renal function, it is also the normal range or occasionally slightly phenomenon.
Two, renal insufficiency period. 60% -70% of glomerular damage, the kidneys excrete metabolic waste produced certain obstacles, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen may be high or above normal. Patients often suffered from anemia, fatigue, weight loss, and so easy to get distracted. Do not ignore this phenomenon, if there is dehydration, infection or bleeding phenomenon, it will soon be obvious symptoms.
Three, renal failure. Kidney damage has been serious enough to not maintain normal homeostasis. Some patients with increased symptoms such as fatigue, lack of concentration, etc., while nocturia, anemia and more obvious, serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen increased significantly, but also often appear acidosis.
Chronic renal failure can be divided into four phases, the fourth is uremia or end-stage renal failure. This period symptoms, such as: the mouth with urine smell of urine, severe nausea, vomiting, decreased urine output, edema obvious, malignant hypertension, anemia increased, itchy skin.
Renal insufficiency causes renal ischemia
Liver and renal insufficiency pathophysiological changes, mainly decreased renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate.
Renal insufficiency renal ischemia causes the following two aspects:
1 Effective plasma volume decreased
Severe liver disease, due to massive ascites (a large number of plasma leakage), a large number of diuretic (lose a lot of body fluids), upper gastrointestinal bleeding and hypoalbuminemia, can hypovolemia, decreased cardiac output, causing the blood flow through the kidneys reduced, resulting in renal ischemia. This is the so-called low-power type hepatorenal syndrome (This type is less common). Most of hepatorenal syndrome in patients with cirrhosis and ascites is a high power type, the cardiac output and plasma volume does not decrease, or even increase, but because there are a lot of extrahepatic collateral circulation and telangiectasia, so a lot of collateral blood flow distribution in cycling and deposition in the capillaries, leaving decreased renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate decreased, the occurrence of oliguria and azotemia. Since the late ascites increased, so that blood volume decreased, while the inferior vena cava and the darling pressure, reduction in cardiac output, renal ischemia further.
2 renal vasoconstriction and renal blood redistribution
Renal angiography, can be seen between the artery and the arcuate arteries leaf beaded or distorted shape, but the patient died, renal arteriography find these changes disappeared, indicating his lifetime there is a strong renal vasoconstriction. Renal vasoconstriction may be due to: ① effective plasma volume decreased by sympathetic - adrenergic system and the renin - angiotensin system, the role of the renal vasoconstriction; ② endotoxin absorption from the gut can not be cleared in the liver and into the bloodstream. Sympathomimetic endotoxin role and the renin - angiotensin system activity strengthened, causing renal vasoconstriction, renal ischemia; ③ produced in the gastrointestinal tract pseudo sympathetic neurotransmitter - amines, substituted in peripheral normal neurotransmitter sympathetic nerve endings and blood redistribution, which leads to decreased renal blood flow.
Measured using 133 Xe renal blood flow and its distribution in the kidney, blood flow to the outer renal cortex found lower than normal, while the inner cortical and medullary blood flow unchanged, indicating that the redistribution of blood in the kidney, resulting in blood flow The reduced cortical glomeruli, resulting in reduced glomerular filtration rate.
Renal insufficiency renal ischemia causes? Severe liver dysfunction, through various mechanisms, the renal blood flow, is caused by hepatic renal insufficiency main reason. Early changes in renal function is functional, but severe ischemia or duration too long, but also allows tubular epithelial cell degeneration or necrosis. Bile on glomerular cells have a certain toxicity, renal ischemia in rats given intravenous infusion of bile acids, can aggravate ischemia on renal tubular epithelial cell damage. Fulminant hepatitis, not only decreased renal blood flow, and bile reflux into the blood (cells jaundice), there are many in the renal tubules bile pigment cast formation, tubular epithelial cells often obvious degeneration or necrosis.
Renal insufficiency renal ischemia causes the following two aspects:
1 Effective plasma volume decreased
Severe liver disease, due to massive ascites (a large number of plasma leakage), a large number of diuretic (lose a lot of body fluids), upper gastrointestinal bleeding and hypoalbuminemia, can hypovolemia, decreased cardiac output, causing the blood flow through the kidneys reduced, resulting in renal ischemia. This is the so-called low-power type hepatorenal syndrome (This type is less common). Most of hepatorenal syndrome in patients with cirrhosis and ascites is a high power type, the cardiac output and plasma volume does not decrease, or even increase, but because there are a lot of extrahepatic collateral circulation and telangiectasia, so a lot of collateral blood flow distribution in cycling and deposition in the capillaries, leaving decreased renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate decreased, the occurrence of oliguria and azotemia. Since the late ascites increased, so that blood volume decreased, while the inferior vena cava and the darling pressure, reduction in cardiac output, renal ischemia further.
2 renal vasoconstriction and renal blood redistribution
Renal angiography, can be seen between the artery and the arcuate arteries leaf beaded or distorted shape, but the patient died, renal arteriography find these changes disappeared, indicating his lifetime there is a strong renal vasoconstriction. Renal vasoconstriction may be due to: ① effective plasma volume decreased by sympathetic - adrenergic system and the renin - angiotensin system, the role of the renal vasoconstriction; ② endotoxin absorption from the gut can not be cleared in the liver and into the bloodstream. Sympathomimetic endotoxin role and the renin - angiotensin system activity strengthened, causing renal vasoconstriction, renal ischemia; ③ produced in the gastrointestinal tract pseudo sympathetic neurotransmitter - amines, substituted in peripheral normal neurotransmitter sympathetic nerve endings and blood redistribution, which leads to decreased renal blood flow.
Measured using 133 Xe renal blood flow and its distribution in the kidney, blood flow to the outer renal cortex found lower than normal, while the inner cortical and medullary blood flow unchanged, indicating that the redistribution of blood in the kidney, resulting in blood flow The reduced cortical glomeruli, resulting in reduced glomerular filtration rate.
Renal insufficiency renal ischemia causes? Severe liver dysfunction, through various mechanisms, the renal blood flow, is caused by hepatic renal insufficiency main reason. Early changes in renal function is functional, but severe ischemia or duration too long, but also allows tubular epithelial cell degeneration or necrosis. Bile on glomerular cells have a certain toxicity, renal ischemia in rats given intravenous infusion of bile acids, can aggravate ischemia on renal tubular epithelial cell damage. Fulminant hepatitis, not only decreased renal blood flow, and bile reflux into the blood (cells jaundice), there are many in the renal tubules bile pigment cast formation, tubular epithelial cells often obvious degeneration or necrosis.
Renal insufficiency scientific explanation what?
Scientific explanation renal dysfunction is something that many of the patients were diagnosed with renal insufficiency at the beginning, is not very clear what this is sick, will develop to what extent. Now to introduce renal insufficiency:
Renal insufficiency English name renal insufficiency. It is composed of a variety of causes, glomerular severely damaged, the body in the excretion of metabolic waste and regulate water and electrolyte, acid-base balance disorders and other aspects of the clinical syndrome appears after the group. Prognosis is serious, life-threatening one of the main symptoms.
Two types of renal dysfunction, acute renal failure and chronic renal insufficiency.
What is renal insufficiency? Renal dysfunction can be divided into the following four:
Phase decompensated renal functional reserve. Because compensatory renal reserve capacity is large, so the clinical renal function despite the loss, but the excretion of metabolites and regulate water and electrolyte balance may still meet the normal needs, do not appear on the clinical symptoms, renal function tests are normal range or occasionally slightly phenomenon.
Phase II
Renal insufficiency period. Glomerular have been more damage, 60% -75%, the kidneys excrete metabolic waste has a certain disorder, high creatinine or urea nitrogen may be beyond the normal. Patients may appear anemia, fatigue, weakness, weight loss, mental focus and so easy. But often overlooked, if dehydration, infection, bleeding and other circumstances, it soon appeared obvious symptoms.
Phase III
Renal failure. Renal function has been quite serious damage, 75% -95%, unable to maintain the body's internal environment stable patients, fatigue, weakness, difficulty in concentrating and other symptoms intensified, anemia obvious, nocturia, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen increased significantly, and often acidosis. This period also known as azotemia.
Phase IV
Uremia, or end-stage renal failure. This period of glomerular damage has exceeded 95%, with severe clinical symptoms such as severe nausea, vomiting, oliguria, edema, malignant hypertension, severe anemia, pruritus, mouth with urine smell of urine and so on.
More than what is on the renal dysfunction and renal dysfunction classification, staging made a brief introduction, if you need a detailed understanding of the disease, please consult the online experts to provide you with detailed answers.
Renal insufficiency English name renal insufficiency. It is composed of a variety of causes, glomerular severely damaged, the body in the excretion of metabolic waste and regulate water and electrolyte, acid-base balance disorders and other aspects of the clinical syndrome appears after the group. Prognosis is serious, life-threatening one of the main symptoms.
Two types of renal dysfunction, acute renal failure and chronic renal insufficiency.
What is renal insufficiency? Renal dysfunction can be divided into the following four:
Phase decompensated renal functional reserve. Because compensatory renal reserve capacity is large, so the clinical renal function despite the loss, but the excretion of metabolites and regulate water and electrolyte balance may still meet the normal needs, do not appear on the clinical symptoms, renal function tests are normal range or occasionally slightly phenomenon.
Phase II
Renal insufficiency period. Glomerular have been more damage, 60% -75%, the kidneys excrete metabolic waste has a certain disorder, high creatinine or urea nitrogen may be beyond the normal. Patients may appear anemia, fatigue, weakness, weight loss, mental focus and so easy. But often overlooked, if dehydration, infection, bleeding and other circumstances, it soon appeared obvious symptoms.
Phase III
Renal failure. Renal function has been quite serious damage, 75% -95%, unable to maintain the body's internal environment stable patients, fatigue, weakness, difficulty in concentrating and other symptoms intensified, anemia obvious, nocturia, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen increased significantly, and often acidosis. This period also known as azotemia.
Phase IV
Uremia, or end-stage renal failure. This period of glomerular damage has exceeded 95%, with severe clinical symptoms such as severe nausea, vomiting, oliguria, edema, malignant hypertension, severe anemia, pruritus, mouth with urine smell of urine and so on.
More than what is on the renal dysfunction and renal dysfunction classification, staging made a brief introduction, if you need a detailed understanding of the disease, please consult the online experts to provide you with detailed answers.
Monday, July 22, 2013
Staging of renal insufficiency
Are you staging of renal dysfunction have a correct understanding of it?
Disease have a professional can help us better understand the treatment and
prevention of disease, we are very necessary to understand the relevant
knowledge, I hope I shall be able to help your presentation .
What is renal insufficiency? Renal insufficiency is a variety of causes glomerular damage, body water and electrolyte disorders, acid-base imbalance and other aspects of a comprehensive set of Panic syndrome, a very big harm to people.
Renal insufficiency can be classified into four phases:
1, renal insufficiency stage (Ⅰ period): decompensated renal functional reserve
Compensatory renal reserve capacity is very large, although sometimes kidney function has been compromised, but still be able to protect the water and electrolyte balance and normal metabolism to meet their basic needs, there is no obvious symptoms.
2 stage renal insufficiency (Ⅱ stage): renal insufficiency of
This has been part of glomerular damage, kidney metabolic function has some obstacles, creatinine, urea nitrogen may be high, the patient may have fatigue, anemia, loss of appetite and other symptoms, is often overlooked.
3, renal insufficiency stage (Ⅲ period): renal failure
Renal damage has been very severe, then do not be able to maintain normal metabolism, in vivo environment is unstable, patients have significant symptoms, such as fatigue, weakness, anemia, nocturia, increased serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen increased, often acidosis .
4, renal insufficiency installments (Ⅳ stage): end-stage renal failure or uremia
This period of glomerular damage has been more than 90%, the symptoms are very serious, such as oliguria, nausea, vomiting, high blood pressure, skin itching and other very obvious.
What is renal insufficiency? Renal insufficiency is a variety of causes glomerular damage, body water and electrolyte disorders, acid-base imbalance and other aspects of a comprehensive set of Panic syndrome, a very big harm to people.
Renal insufficiency can be classified into four phases:
1, renal insufficiency stage (Ⅰ period): decompensated renal functional reserve
Compensatory renal reserve capacity is very large, although sometimes kidney function has been compromised, but still be able to protect the water and electrolyte balance and normal metabolism to meet their basic needs, there is no obvious symptoms.
2 stage renal insufficiency (Ⅱ stage): renal insufficiency of
This has been part of glomerular damage, kidney metabolic function has some obstacles, creatinine, urea nitrogen may be high, the patient may have fatigue, anemia, loss of appetite and other symptoms, is often overlooked.
3, renal insufficiency stage (Ⅲ period): renal failure
Renal damage has been very severe, then do not be able to maintain normal metabolism, in vivo environment is unstable, patients have significant symptoms, such as fatigue, weakness, anemia, nocturia, increased serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen increased, often acidosis .
4, renal insufficiency installments (Ⅳ stage): end-stage renal failure or uremia
This period of glomerular damage has been more than 90%, the symptoms are very serious, such as oliguria, nausea, vomiting, high blood pressure, skin itching and other very obvious.
Chronic renal insufficiency how to treat high creatinine
For chronic renal insufficiency how to treat high creatinine, creatinine is
high in patients with chronic renal insufficiency often hear when you do check,
a lot of the high creatinine are not very understanding, but also for chronic
renal insufficiency treatment is not clear how high creatinine, Let me introduce
to you one.
Creatinine in the blood is higher than normal creatinine called high, in general, the normal creatinine standard 44-133umol / L, when the serum creatinine over 133umol / L when the mean renal damage, has renal insufficiency, renal failure, . That chronic renal insufficiency creatinine High how to treat it?
Renal insufficiency of reason why is because the symptoms of high creatinine renal intrinsic cells, glomerular sclerosis, fibrosis, a large accumulation of toxins in the body can not be discharged cause elevated creatinine, if simply rely on drugs to control creatinine, so close to normal, and that the disease can only be a temporary control is difficult to achieve significantly improved.
Treatment creatinine high or fundamentally start, the key is to fundamentally blocking renal fibrosis, repair damaged renal intrinsic cells and restore kidney function, as long as the pathological damage repair place, indicators will naturally decline, the condition controls, and will not to renal failure, uremia development. >>> Patients with renal insufficiency should not exercise the situation
Creatinine in the blood is higher than normal creatinine called high, in general, the normal creatinine standard 44-133umol / L, when the serum creatinine over 133umol / L when the mean renal damage, has renal insufficiency, renal failure, . That chronic renal insufficiency creatinine High how to treat it?
Renal insufficiency of reason why is because the symptoms of high creatinine renal intrinsic cells, glomerular sclerosis, fibrosis, a large accumulation of toxins in the body can not be discharged cause elevated creatinine, if simply rely on drugs to control creatinine, so close to normal, and that the disease can only be a temporary control is difficult to achieve significantly improved.
Treatment creatinine high or fundamentally start, the key is to fundamentally blocking renal fibrosis, repair damaged renal intrinsic cells and restore kidney function, as long as the pathological damage repair place, indicators will naturally decline, the condition controls, and will not to renal failure, uremia development. >>> Patients with renal insufficiency should not exercise the situation
Cause of chronic renal insufficiency
Only by mastering the etiology of chronic renal insufficiency and renal
dysfunction early symptoms in order to better prevention and treatment of the
disease, the following is my hospital experts on chronic renal insufficiency to
make a detailed description, hoping to help patients better understand and
understanding of chronic renal insufficiency.
Cause of chronic renal insufficiency what? Variety of progressive kidney disease is the end result of chronic renal insufficiency, many reasons can lead to renal failure, more common are the following:
1, chronic pyelonephritis, renal tuberculosis and other infectious kidney disease.
2, glomerular arteriosclerosis, renal vascular hypertension and other vascular nephropathy.
3, mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, IGA nephropathy.
4, multiple myeloma, systemic lupus nephritis and other diseases.
5, amyloidosis nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy and other metabolic abnormalities lead to kidney damage.
In addition to these causes of chronic renal insufficiency, but can cause chronic renal insufficiency because there are hereditary kidney disease (eg, polycystic kidney disease), toxic nephropathy, obstructive nephropathy, kidney disease can cause a variety of chronic renal insufficiency, also need to prevent the disease from an early start, nephropathy showed only hematuria, proteinuria, which is inflammation of the kidney is the best time for treatment. If you missed the opportunity, and so on into the stage of renal insufficiency, a greater degree of renal impairment, treatment time will increase the difficulty, if at this time to our hospital was able to achieve reversal of renal function, to avoid dialysis and kidney transplant.
Cause of chronic renal insufficiency what? Variety of progressive kidney disease is the end result of chronic renal insufficiency, many reasons can lead to renal failure, more common are the following:
1, chronic pyelonephritis, renal tuberculosis and other infectious kidney disease.
2, glomerular arteriosclerosis, renal vascular hypertension and other vascular nephropathy.
3, mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, IGA nephropathy.
4, multiple myeloma, systemic lupus nephritis and other diseases.
5, amyloidosis nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy and other metabolic abnormalities lead to kidney damage.
In addition to these causes of chronic renal insufficiency, but can cause chronic renal insufficiency because there are hereditary kidney disease (eg, polycystic kidney disease), toxic nephropathy, obstructive nephropathy, kidney disease can cause a variety of chronic renal insufficiency, also need to prevent the disease from an early start, nephropathy showed only hematuria, proteinuria, which is inflammation of the kidney is the best time for treatment. If you missed the opportunity, and so on into the stage of renal insufficiency, a greater degree of renal impairment, treatment time will increase the difficulty, if at this time to our hospital was able to achieve reversal of renal function, to avoid dialysis and kidney transplant.
Friday, July 19, 2013
What are the clinical symptoms of polycystic kidney disease?
Polycystic kidney disease is to be judged by what the symptoms of? Today Xiaobian polycystic kidney disease treatment methods and we talk about a specific content is as follows:
Polycystic kidney disease symptoms appeared in the kidney cortex and medulla urine sample liquid containing numerous cysts were dispersed. There are two genetic forms, one is an autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, mostly before the onset of symptoms in adulthood, but it can also be symptoms in the newborn.
1 hypertension is common manifestations of ADPKD, not elevated in serum creatinine before, about half of high blood pressure, which is oppression surrounding tissue cysts, activation of the renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system are related. The past 10 years, Graham PC, Torre V and Chapman AB confirmed that the disease so normal kidney tissue, cysts and cyst adjacent mesenchymal epithelial cells have increased renin granules, and increased renin secretion. These cysts grow on and hypertension are closely related. In other words, those who have high blood pressure cyst growing faster, can directly affect the prognosis.
2 sides nephropathy kidney enlargement progress occurred asymmetry, size differences, to the late two kidneys can fill the entire abdominal cavity, there are many renal cysts cloth surface, so that kidney-shaped irregular, uneven, hard texture.
3 Approximately half of the patients showed microscopic hematuria hematuria may be associated with episodes of gross hematuria, the Department of the cyst wall caused by ruptured blood vessels. Bleeding when blood clots can cause colic through the ureter. Hematuria and proteinuria often accompanied by white blood cells in urine, urinary protein less, generally not more than 1.0g / d. Significant pyuria kidney infection, hematuria aggravated, low back pain with fever.
4 important symptom for kidney pain, lower back often oppressive or dull pain, there will be pain, and sometimes abdominal pain. Pain may be due to physical activity, walking for too long, such as sedentary exacerbated after bed reduce. Renal bleeding, stones or infection is sudden movement causes pain.
5 polycystic liver middle-aged patients with ADPKD found that about half of polycystic liver, approximately 70% after 60 years old. Generally believed that its development is slow, and about 10 years later than polycystic kidney. Its cyst is formed by the lost bile duct dilatation. In addition, pancreas and ovarian cysts may also occur, colonic diverticulitis complicated by a higher rate.
6 renal insufficiency to happen sooner or later the disease renal insufficiency, individual cases that occur in adolescence renal failure, usually before age 40 rarely have renal dysfunction, age 70 remains about half of renal function, but the development of hypertensive patients to greatly shorten the course of renal failure, there are also individual patients 80 years of age can maintain kidney function.
More about polycystic kidney disease introduction on here, hoping to be helpful to everyone, the above is only for reference, please consult a professional doctor.
Polycystic kidney disease symptoms appeared in the kidney cortex and medulla urine sample liquid containing numerous cysts were dispersed. There are two genetic forms, one is an autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, mostly before the onset of symptoms in adulthood, but it can also be symptoms in the newborn.
1 hypertension is common manifestations of ADPKD, not elevated in serum creatinine before, about half of high blood pressure, which is oppression surrounding tissue cysts, activation of the renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system are related. The past 10 years, Graham PC, Torre V and Chapman AB confirmed that the disease so normal kidney tissue, cysts and cyst adjacent mesenchymal epithelial cells have increased renin granules, and increased renin secretion. These cysts grow on and hypertension are closely related. In other words, those who have high blood pressure cyst growing faster, can directly affect the prognosis.
2 sides nephropathy kidney enlargement progress occurred asymmetry, size differences, to the late two kidneys can fill the entire abdominal cavity, there are many renal cysts cloth surface, so that kidney-shaped irregular, uneven, hard texture.
3 Approximately half of the patients showed microscopic hematuria hematuria may be associated with episodes of gross hematuria, the Department of the cyst wall caused by ruptured blood vessels. Bleeding when blood clots can cause colic through the ureter. Hematuria and proteinuria often accompanied by white blood cells in urine, urinary protein less, generally not more than 1.0g / d. Significant pyuria kidney infection, hematuria aggravated, low back pain with fever.
4 important symptom for kidney pain, lower back often oppressive or dull pain, there will be pain, and sometimes abdominal pain. Pain may be due to physical activity, walking for too long, such as sedentary exacerbated after bed reduce. Renal bleeding, stones or infection is sudden movement causes pain.
5 polycystic liver middle-aged patients with ADPKD found that about half of polycystic liver, approximately 70% after 60 years old. Generally believed that its development is slow, and about 10 years later than polycystic kidney. Its cyst is formed by the lost bile duct dilatation. In addition, pancreas and ovarian cysts may also occur, colonic diverticulitis complicated by a higher rate.
6 renal insufficiency to happen sooner or later the disease renal insufficiency, individual cases that occur in adolescence renal failure, usually before age 40 rarely have renal dysfunction, age 70 remains about half of renal function, but the development of hypertensive patients to greatly shorten the course of renal failure, there are also individual patients 80 years of age can maintain kidney function.
More about polycystic kidney disease introduction on here, hoping to be helpful to everyone, the above is only for reference, please consult a professional doctor.
How else suffering from polycystic kidney disease
Polycystic kidney cortex and medulla have multiple cysts in a hereditary kidney disease. Polycystic kidney disease to patients suffering greatly, not only destroys the patient's bodily functions, the more serious is the ability to trigger a series of kidney diseases, resulting in loss of kidney function. So, what is polycystic kidney disease?
Polycystic kidney disease, is a common hereditary kidney disease, mainly as there are a number of large and small bilateral renal cysts, cysts increased, eventually destroy the structure and function of the kidneys, leading to end-stage renal failure.
A general treatment:
1, to protect the kidneys. Avoid strenuous physical activity and abdominal trauma, avoid all nephrotoxic drugs.
2, regular review. ½ to 1 year later a second, including blood pressure, urine, kidney function B-.
3, protein intake. Protein intake in general, should not be too high.
4, control of hypertension.
Second, actively prevent urinary tract infections and cysts infections
Third, the cyst decompression. Merge stones prone to infection, it should first be actively prevent infection
About polycystic kidney disease prevention, Expert Weapon:
1, to prevent colds with polycystic kidney disease patients heart is very painful, because the same is not the same as the other kidney, polycystic kidney disease is a lifelong genetic disease that needs a lifetime companion, not only is the extra attention, the family considerate care more, still can not stop the continued enlargement of the objective reality of the cyst. At this point, such as colds, especially in patients with recurrent colds will make polycystic kidney damage aggravated a minute, the deterioration of the role played worse, it will accelerate the progress of renal function.
2, good control of rational treatment of patients with polycystic kidney disease diet diet control is very important progress in deterioration of renal function. Using low-salt diet 2 to 3 grams per day is appropriate edible salt, eat potassium, phosphorus, diet, lower protein, low fat diet, eat foods rich in vitamins and plant crude fiber diet, keep the stool.
3, prevention of trauma polycystic kidney cyst enlargement continues, it will lead to the constant increase in cyst intracapsular pressure, forcing the patient's kidneys are also increasing, increased intra-abdominal pressure. So at any point when minor trauma, such as sprains, bumps, falls, etc. will increase abdominal pressure or trauma force dirty direct impact on the enlargement of the cyst, prompting a high internal pressure cyst rupture, hemorrhage, it is easy to induce .
Thus, polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disease, familial great possibility, suffering from polycystic kidney disease is most likely the cause of the family because of genetic disease genes, but there are other reasons, but the genetic factor is the main factor was polycystic kidney disease, so there is family history of polycystic kidney disease friends who appear to be extra careful, and often do a medical examination to ensure the health of the body.
Polycystic kidney disease, is a common hereditary kidney disease, mainly as there are a number of large and small bilateral renal cysts, cysts increased, eventually destroy the structure and function of the kidneys, leading to end-stage renal failure.
A general treatment:
1, to protect the kidneys. Avoid strenuous physical activity and abdominal trauma, avoid all nephrotoxic drugs.
2, regular review. ½ to 1 year later a second, including blood pressure, urine, kidney function B-.
3, protein intake. Protein intake in general, should not be too high.
4, control of hypertension.
Second, actively prevent urinary tract infections and cysts infections
Third, the cyst decompression. Merge stones prone to infection, it should first be actively prevent infection
About polycystic kidney disease prevention, Expert Weapon:
1, to prevent colds with polycystic kidney disease patients heart is very painful, because the same is not the same as the other kidney, polycystic kidney disease is a lifelong genetic disease that needs a lifetime companion, not only is the extra attention, the family considerate care more, still can not stop the continued enlargement of the objective reality of the cyst. At this point, such as colds, especially in patients with recurrent colds will make polycystic kidney damage aggravated a minute, the deterioration of the role played worse, it will accelerate the progress of renal function.
2, good control of rational treatment of patients with polycystic kidney disease diet diet control is very important progress in deterioration of renal function. Using low-salt diet 2 to 3 grams per day is appropriate edible salt, eat potassium, phosphorus, diet, lower protein, low fat diet, eat foods rich in vitamins and plant crude fiber diet, keep the stool.
3, prevention of trauma polycystic kidney cyst enlargement continues, it will lead to the constant increase in cyst intracapsular pressure, forcing the patient's kidneys are also increasing, increased intra-abdominal pressure. So at any point when minor trauma, such as sprains, bumps, falls, etc. will increase abdominal pressure or trauma force dirty direct impact on the enlargement of the cyst, prompting a high internal pressure cyst rupture, hemorrhage, it is easy to induce .
Thus, polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disease, familial great possibility, suffering from polycystic kidney disease is most likely the cause of the family because of genetic disease genes, but there are other reasons, but the genetic factor is the main factor was polycystic kidney disease, so there is family history of polycystic kidney disease friends who appear to be extra careful, and often do a medical examination to ensure the health of the body.
Had polycystic kidney disease patients will perform?
What are the symptoms of patients with polycystic kidney disease, today we come to you talk about:
1, is anemia, symptoms of anemia, the emergence of polycystic kidney disease, a common early signs of polycystic kidney disease patients did not develop until, usually without anemia. Patients with persistent hematuria, may have mild anemia. Another 5% of patients, due to ischemia stimulation, renal interstitial erythropoietin increases, which leads to polycythemia when progression to, ESRD stage, polycystic kidney disease patients compared with other causes, induced renal failure patients, anemia occurs late and to a lesser degree. We hope that the combination of symptoms in patients with timely medical treatment, so early detection and early treatment, do not miss the chance for healing! Avoid time delays too long to make the condition worse.
2, is proteinuria, which is polycystic kidney disease patients, one can not ignore the common symptoms. Seen in 14% -34% of non-uremic patients with ESRD patients in the combined 80%, more men than women. Therefore, when suffering from the above, infectious diseases, urine should be checked. Patients check the urine is the primary key.
3, infantile polycystic kidney disease, such patients are checked before by Chen found in clinical practice is relatively rare, always after birth, it will not for a long time, due to renal failure and death, only a very small part of the patients will live to be five to ten or even adulthood.
4, adult polycystic kidney disease, mostly after the age of forty have this disease, when there is no early symptoms, along with kidney volume increases, there will be bloating, abdominal pain, abdominal mass can discover for themselves that, microscopic hematuria, or all of the blood in the urine is very serious, these manifestations are relatively common, as well as bladder irritation.
1, is anemia, symptoms of anemia, the emergence of polycystic kidney disease, a common early signs of polycystic kidney disease patients did not develop until, usually without anemia. Patients with persistent hematuria, may have mild anemia. Another 5% of patients, due to ischemia stimulation, renal interstitial erythropoietin increases, which leads to polycythemia when progression to, ESRD stage, polycystic kidney disease patients compared with other causes, induced renal failure patients, anemia occurs late and to a lesser degree. We hope that the combination of symptoms in patients with timely medical treatment, so early detection and early treatment, do not miss the chance for healing! Avoid time delays too long to make the condition worse.
2, is proteinuria, which is polycystic kidney disease patients, one can not ignore the common symptoms. Seen in 14% -34% of non-uremic patients with ESRD patients in the combined 80%, more men than women. Therefore, when suffering from the above, infectious diseases, urine should be checked. Patients check the urine is the primary key.
3, infantile polycystic kidney disease, such patients are checked before by Chen found in clinical practice is relatively rare, always after birth, it will not for a long time, due to renal failure and death, only a very small part of the patients will live to be five to ten or even adulthood.
4, adult polycystic kidney disease, mostly after the age of forty have this disease, when there is no early symptoms, along with kidney volume increases, there will be bloating, abdominal pain, abdominal mass can discover for themselves that, microscopic hematuria, or all of the blood in the urine is very serious, these manifestations are relatively common, as well as bladder irritation.
Thursday, July 18, 2013
Polycystic kidney health rehabilitation exercise can help
Many people may not know, among kidney, polycystic kidney disease is a
genetic disease, but the greatest impact on the next generation. This shows that
the treatment of polycystic kidney polycystic kidney disease patients in a
timely manner, it is very necessary. Moreover, removal for polycystic kidney
disease treatment, health care should also be noted that Sina Chinese medicine
experts advise: sports health can help polycystic kidney recovery. Polycystic
kidney disease patients want to learn more about, please read on.
First, let's look at polycystic kidney disease.
Polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary disease, manifested as renal cortex and medulla of the cyst appeared in numerous sizes, they gradually grow up, squeezing kidney tissue, causing renal damage and renal dysfunction occurs when the kidneys loss of function clears the body of waste, due to accumulation of toxins, the final form of uremia life-threatening. Polycystic kidney disease can be associated with polycystic liver disease, abnormal urine, etc..
Polycystic kidney disease patients in addition to actively receiving treatment, routine health care can not be ignored.
Life is movement, polycystic kidney disease patients and healthy people are different, exercise should note the following:
1, daily activities, work for polycystic kidney disease patients is concerned, how can we not affect the body, which, experts suggest that the patient's condition according to the specific circumstances to develop, vary.
2, a single cyst size of 40 mm or less in patients generally do not have any major disruption, this time most of the patients with cystic although there have been slight mutual pressure, but the pressure between the cyst is not particularly large, relatively high for some security the movement is still possible, but can not participate in some of the collision of sports, such as playing basketball. Some of the usual gentle exercise will not affect the kidneys.
This way, sport health attention, treatment and care can really play a positive role. Therefore, in patients with polycystic kidney disease everyday life must be more movement, with medical treatment, to let the disease faster and better recovery.
First, let's look at polycystic kidney disease.
Polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary disease, manifested as renal cortex and medulla of the cyst appeared in numerous sizes, they gradually grow up, squeezing kidney tissue, causing renal damage and renal dysfunction occurs when the kidneys loss of function clears the body of waste, due to accumulation of toxins, the final form of uremia life-threatening. Polycystic kidney disease can be associated with polycystic liver disease, abnormal urine, etc..
Polycystic kidney disease patients in addition to actively receiving treatment, routine health care can not be ignored.
Life is movement, polycystic kidney disease patients and healthy people are different, exercise should note the following:
1, daily activities, work for polycystic kidney disease patients is concerned, how can we not affect the body, which, experts suggest that the patient's condition according to the specific circumstances to develop, vary.
2, a single cyst size of 40 mm or less in patients generally do not have any major disruption, this time most of the patients with cystic although there have been slight mutual pressure, but the pressure between the cyst is not particularly large, relatively high for some security the movement is still possible, but can not participate in some of the collision of sports, such as playing basketball. Some of the usual gentle exercise will not affect the kidneys.
This way, sport health attention, treatment and care can really play a positive role. Therefore, in patients with polycystic kidney disease everyday life must be more movement, with medical treatment, to let the disease faster and better recovery.
What causes polycystic kidney disease
In many types of kidney disease, polycystic kidney disease is the most common
types. Polycystic kidney disease also causes a lot of people are concerned about
things, polycystic kidney disease slow onset, longer course, have seriously
affected the health of patients. Polycystic kidney disease patients need their
families to do timely care, care of patients with polycystic kidney disease can
improve immunity. So, to understand the cause of polycystic kidney disease is
crucial. Here's a look at together with experts the main cause it.
1, toxins: toxins in the human body, can cause a variety of cell tissue and organ damage, which occurred in the disease, even life-threatening, and also produce mutations, congenital abnormalities such as one of the main phenomena.
2, gene mutation (non-genetic): For polycystic kidney disease, it mostly through genetic parents, and is divided into autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive, but some patients with polycystic kidney neither genetic parents, do not belong to congenital dysplasia polycystic kidney disease, but embryo formation mutations.
3, various infection: infection may abnormal changes in the body environment, resulting in beneficial gene cystic changing environmental conditions, the cyst activity increased internal factors, such can facilitate the formation of cysts, grow; common infections upper respiratory tract infection (including colds), urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal tract infections, skin infections, trauma, infections, infections, etc. equipment, namely whether it is bacterial infection or a viral infection, can have a significant impact on the cyst.
Polycystic kidney disease etiology has been to introduce three kinds of finish, I believe the majority of patients to provide a lot of help. Experts suggest that the real causes of morbidity in patients with polycystic kidney disease, or go to a regular hospital for examination to diagnose, find themselves suffering from symptoms related to treatment as soon as possible, the cause can be found in the relevant accurate treatment, to avoid work and live a bigger impact . I hope to extricate patients with polycystic kidney ailments.
1, toxins: toxins in the human body, can cause a variety of cell tissue and organ damage, which occurred in the disease, even life-threatening, and also produce mutations, congenital abnormalities such as one of the main phenomena.
2, gene mutation (non-genetic): For polycystic kidney disease, it mostly through genetic parents, and is divided into autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive, but some patients with polycystic kidney neither genetic parents, do not belong to congenital dysplasia polycystic kidney disease, but embryo formation mutations.
3, various infection: infection may abnormal changes in the body environment, resulting in beneficial gene cystic changing environmental conditions, the cyst activity increased internal factors, such can facilitate the formation of cysts, grow; common infections upper respiratory tract infection (including colds), urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal tract infections, skin infections, trauma, infections, infections, etc. equipment, namely whether it is bacterial infection or a viral infection, can have a significant impact on the cyst.
Polycystic kidney disease etiology has been to introduce three kinds of finish, I believe the majority of patients to provide a lot of help. Experts suggest that the real causes of morbidity in patients with polycystic kidney disease, or go to a regular hospital for examination to diagnose, find themselves suffering from symptoms related to treatment as soon as possible, the cause can be found in the relevant accurate treatment, to avoid work and live a bigger impact . I hope to extricate patients with polycystic kidney ailments.
Four errors affecting the treatment of polycystic kidney disease
Among kidney disease, polycystic kidney disease is the concept we are more
ambiguous, due to ignorance, so it's not clear symptoms, leading to occasional
physical pain, especially pain or else, get everyone's attention, so stuffed as
suffering from polycystic kidney disease risks. So, for the treatment of
polycystic kidney disease, what do? Treat polycystic kidney disease can have
errors? Today to follow Sina Chinese medicine experts, to see four errors
affecting the treatment of polycystic kidney disease.
Four errors affecting the treatment of polycystic kidney disease, which does exist, the treatment of polycystic kidney disease has four errors, usually in the course of treatment, the patient must try to avoid to do.
Misunderstanding a small range of polycystic kidney disease not hereditary, it will not affect fertility
Female kidney patients without hypertension and renal function is affected by injury, not a lot of proteinuria, generally able to successfully give birth to a healthy baby, and that does not make the original kidney disease worse. We encourage patients to establish such a family as soon as possible after birth, because their kidney function may be extended over time gradually decreased, and thus lose the best chance of pregnancy. For male patients with polycystic kidney disease, does not affect the pregnancy.
Myth, polycystic kidney disease is not a serious illness, the treatment do not worry, I'll rule is also available.
Polycystic kidney disease usually develops slowly, late or obvious symptoms, some people will often tolerate the discomfort in the past, hidden from the family know. Think this is the love of family, in fact, this is a waste of his family for their love. After the need for early diagnosis of polycystic kidney disease treatment, refrain delay the disease lead to disaster.
Huge cyst and various complications brought their suffering; broken intermittent dialysis treatment and a huge burden to the family; transplant surgery is not only facing the risk of huge spending is "bottomless pit", at least a kidney transplant alone you need more than 20 million, not to mention also a long anti-rejection therapy, there are several family property can tolerate. Uremia treatment "can not cure dialysis, dialysis would not be able to transplant," said. Uremia is actually a variety of kidney final, it is the treatment of kidney disease most difficult, so do not wait until uremia or renal insufficiency re-treatment. Family burden of medical costs, the still do not see hope of treatment. No one family does not want you health, love of family to put their own pain just to let everyone one to find solutions. Do not hide it, on their own responsibility. Effective early detection and timely treatment is to reduce the incidence and improve the prognosis of the basic approach.
Because of the slow development of polycystic kidney disease symptoms, treatment can patients seem later time over a period of "non-disease" of life, but will be long after the pain; polycystic kidney disease is difficult to cure, early treatment, spend some time or money to control the development of cysts, to prevent the development of renal insufficiency or uremia, will be long after the pain. Therefore, we can not wait until renal failure, uremia re-treatment.
Myth, polycystic kidney cyst is small, you can not cure
Mention timely treatment, it is also the case in patients with polycystic kidney disease, but often heard to say, "the cyst is small, no need for treatment, and then wait until the big government" and so on discourse, then non-assertive slowly wait. Cyst is a little bit of growing up, the damage to the kidneys is slowly progressive, step by step erosion of their kidneys. In fact, early treatment or control of small cysts, than to treat a large cyst is much easier and will reduce kidney damage, why, why wait until renal cysts grow and then treat it?.
Myth, polycystic kidney disease do not cure kidney function tests
For patients with polycystic kidney disease, to a regular medical examination should include kidney function tests. Generally must be done once every six months urine, blood pressure testing, to prevent kidney patients unknowingly carried into uremia stage. Remember, early treatment of clinically hope of recovery, when the development of polycystic kidney disease to kidney failure, uremia re-treatment, the more difficult it virtually increases, wasting more money in exchange for the most difficult time is precious health. Therefore, the treatment of polycystic kidney disease awareness misunderstanding is the treatment of polycystic kidney disease patients to do the work.
Seen by the contents of the above, the treatment of polycystic kidney disease, patients and their families will encounter a series of problems, including the treatment of errors is inevitable, and I hope a lot of attention in patients with polycystic kidney Four Mistakes effects mentioned above polycystic kidney treatment, try to avoid misunderstanding, to be more scientific and effective treatment, a speedy recovery.
Four errors affecting the treatment of polycystic kidney disease, which does exist, the treatment of polycystic kidney disease has four errors, usually in the course of treatment, the patient must try to avoid to do.
Misunderstanding a small range of polycystic kidney disease not hereditary, it will not affect fertility
Female kidney patients without hypertension and renal function is affected by injury, not a lot of proteinuria, generally able to successfully give birth to a healthy baby, and that does not make the original kidney disease worse. We encourage patients to establish such a family as soon as possible after birth, because their kidney function may be extended over time gradually decreased, and thus lose the best chance of pregnancy. For male patients with polycystic kidney disease, does not affect the pregnancy.
Myth, polycystic kidney disease is not a serious illness, the treatment do not worry, I'll rule is also available.
Polycystic kidney disease usually develops slowly, late or obvious symptoms, some people will often tolerate the discomfort in the past, hidden from the family know. Think this is the love of family, in fact, this is a waste of his family for their love. After the need for early diagnosis of polycystic kidney disease treatment, refrain delay the disease lead to disaster.
Huge cyst and various complications brought their suffering; broken intermittent dialysis treatment and a huge burden to the family; transplant surgery is not only facing the risk of huge spending is "bottomless pit", at least a kidney transplant alone you need more than 20 million, not to mention also a long anti-rejection therapy, there are several family property can tolerate. Uremia treatment "can not cure dialysis, dialysis would not be able to transplant," said. Uremia is actually a variety of kidney final, it is the treatment of kidney disease most difficult, so do not wait until uremia or renal insufficiency re-treatment. Family burden of medical costs, the still do not see hope of treatment. No one family does not want you health, love of family to put their own pain just to let everyone one to find solutions. Do not hide it, on their own responsibility. Effective early detection and timely treatment is to reduce the incidence and improve the prognosis of the basic approach.
Because of the slow development of polycystic kidney disease symptoms, treatment can patients seem later time over a period of "non-disease" of life, but will be long after the pain; polycystic kidney disease is difficult to cure, early treatment, spend some time or money to control the development of cysts, to prevent the development of renal insufficiency or uremia, will be long after the pain. Therefore, we can not wait until renal failure, uremia re-treatment.
Myth, polycystic kidney cyst is small, you can not cure
Mention timely treatment, it is also the case in patients with polycystic kidney disease, but often heard to say, "the cyst is small, no need for treatment, and then wait until the big government" and so on discourse, then non-assertive slowly wait. Cyst is a little bit of growing up, the damage to the kidneys is slowly progressive, step by step erosion of their kidneys. In fact, early treatment or control of small cysts, than to treat a large cyst is much easier and will reduce kidney damage, why, why wait until renal cysts grow and then treat it?.
Myth, polycystic kidney disease do not cure kidney function tests
For patients with polycystic kidney disease, to a regular medical examination should include kidney function tests. Generally must be done once every six months urine, blood pressure testing, to prevent kidney patients unknowingly carried into uremia stage. Remember, early treatment of clinically hope of recovery, when the development of polycystic kidney disease to kidney failure, uremia re-treatment, the more difficult it virtually increases, wasting more money in exchange for the most difficult time is precious health. Therefore, the treatment of polycystic kidney disease awareness misunderstanding is the treatment of polycystic kidney disease patients to do the work.
Seen by the contents of the above, the treatment of polycystic kidney disease, patients and their families will encounter a series of problems, including the treatment of errors is inevitable, and I hope a lot of attention in patients with polycystic kidney Four Mistakes effects mentioned above polycystic kidney treatment, try to avoid misunderstanding, to be more scientific and effective treatment, a speedy recovery.
Wednesday, July 17, 2013
What causes kidney failure occurs
Many kidney development to the late, often lead to renal failure, renal
failure has been completely during severe kidney damage, kidney function has
been a loss of some or all of that for a variety of ion uptake would be
seriously affected. Understanding of renal failure can occur because timely
treatment, avoid causing the disease worsens, uremia generation. Now listen to
the experts to explain to the factors that lead to kidney failure occurs.
1, the immune damage: when the patient's immune compromised some of the time, bacteria can easily invade the human body, and thus bring patients more severe damage, so the patient should strengthen the prevention of renal failure.
2, infection factors: For patients with kidney disease, especially fear of some of the bacteria infection, this will cause serious kidney damage, leading to disease progression, causing renal failure. Fungi and other parasites which attack bacteria and viruses renal interstitial and tubular its representative malignant diseases such as chronic pyelonephritis hernia disease, etc. These are the factors that lead to kidney failure occurs in everyday life to attract attention.
3, toxic substances damage: the patient's body of toxic substances, such as antibiotics, aminoglycosides, such damage to the human body is relatively large, especially kidney organ of the human body, can easily lead to deterioration of renal failure.
The factors leading to renal failure which occurred? Diet for kidney disease, kidney disease according to the situation, a good diet for kidney patients rehabilitation care is also very important and can contribute to the patient's speedy recovery.
1, the immune damage: when the patient's immune compromised some of the time, bacteria can easily invade the human body, and thus bring patients more severe damage, so the patient should strengthen the prevention of renal failure.
2, infection factors: For patients with kidney disease, especially fear of some of the bacteria infection, this will cause serious kidney damage, leading to disease progression, causing renal failure. Fungi and other parasites which attack bacteria and viruses renal interstitial and tubular its representative malignant diseases such as chronic pyelonephritis hernia disease, etc. These are the factors that lead to kidney failure occurs in everyday life to attract attention.
3, toxic substances damage: the patient's body of toxic substances, such as antibiotics, aminoglycosides, such damage to the human body is relatively large, especially kidney organ of the human body, can easily lead to deterioration of renal failure.
The factors leading to renal failure which occurred? Diet for kidney disease, kidney disease according to the situation, a good diet for kidney patients rehabilitation care is also very important and can contribute to the patient's speedy recovery.
Creatinine What is the real reason for reducing
The kidneys are important organs of the human body, some of the standard
evaluation of kidney function is good or bad, we know that some patients with
renal failure appears unusually high creatinine phenomenon, but there is a
friend that reflect their own low creatinine found in urine creatinine matter
how low This is confusing. Creatinine is an important indicator of kidney
disease, creatinine instability especially low, very puzzling. Next we take a
look at expert creatinine reduce what is the reason.
Experts tell us that the reason is due to the low creatinine in the kidneys by a variety of causes of violations, the first occurrence of impaired renal intrinsic cell phenotype, the formation of pathological changes, stimulate kidney fibroblasts into myofibroblasts, and and stimulate the inherent while violating the normal kidney tissue, the occurrence of the same disease, thus forming a kidney from point to plane, from the local to the whole, the expansion of the spread of excitation-type process to enter the device quality injury period (ie, renal impairment period), this time due to the kidneys continue to cause injury, and the excretion of waste reduced functionality, creatinine and causing accumulation of toxins in the body, which appeared in blood creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine in urine decreased renal filtration over rate has dropped and so on. While patients will have high blood pressure, high degree of swelling and other symptoms elsewhere in the body.
In addition, the experts pointed out that the human body muscle metabolism creatinine substance is mainly produce creatine, creatinine excretion through the kidneys into the body. Under normal circumstances, the body's muscle mass is relatively stable, the production amount of creatinine is constant, depending on the level of serum creatinine renal excretion of creatinine much. Is worth noting that the compensatory kidney function is very powerful, if both kidneys are normal, as long as one functioning kidney, serum creatinine can be maintained at normal levels. That is, the degree of renal impairment accounted for more than half of the entire kidney, the only cause elevated serum creatinine. Therefore, serum creatinine and does not reflect an early, mild decline in renal function. So found the problem to be solved.
Creatinine is a waste of human excretion, kidney is the main excretory organs, creatinine is likely to be high or low kidney problems. Kidney disease patients in addition to regular treatment, the most important in our daily lives is the prevention and care of patients with kidney disease, only the correct prevention and maintenance in order to alleviate the condition of the kidney patients, early rehabilitation.
Experts tell us that the reason is due to the low creatinine in the kidneys by a variety of causes of violations, the first occurrence of impaired renal intrinsic cell phenotype, the formation of pathological changes, stimulate kidney fibroblasts into myofibroblasts, and and stimulate the inherent while violating the normal kidney tissue, the occurrence of the same disease, thus forming a kidney from point to plane, from the local to the whole, the expansion of the spread of excitation-type process to enter the device quality injury period (ie, renal impairment period), this time due to the kidneys continue to cause injury, and the excretion of waste reduced functionality, creatinine and causing accumulation of toxins in the body, which appeared in blood creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine in urine decreased renal filtration over rate has dropped and so on. While patients will have high blood pressure, high degree of swelling and other symptoms elsewhere in the body.
In addition, the experts pointed out that the human body muscle metabolism creatinine substance is mainly produce creatine, creatinine excretion through the kidneys into the body. Under normal circumstances, the body's muscle mass is relatively stable, the production amount of creatinine is constant, depending on the level of serum creatinine renal excretion of creatinine much. Is worth noting that the compensatory kidney function is very powerful, if both kidneys are normal, as long as one functioning kidney, serum creatinine can be maintained at normal levels. That is, the degree of renal impairment accounted for more than half of the entire kidney, the only cause elevated serum creatinine. Therefore, serum creatinine and does not reflect an early, mild decline in renal function. So found the problem to be solved.
Creatinine is a waste of human excretion, kidney is the main excretory organs, creatinine is likely to be high or low kidney problems. Kidney disease patients in addition to regular treatment, the most important in our daily lives is the prevention and care of patients with kidney disease, only the correct prevention and maintenance in order to alleviate the condition of the kidney patients, early rehabilitation.
Kidney disease which causes edema
Among the many diseases, kidney disease more difficult to treat, edema is the most common manifestations of kidney disease, why is there such a phenomenon? Order to prevent the development of minor ailments to serious illness, we have to listen to expert introduction.
Had kidney disease, there will be a prominent feature is the swelling. So why kidney patients will appear swollen it? Kidneys are the main organs of the body of water discharged, when the kidneys fail, resulting in water can not be excreted, retention in the body, known as renal edema.
The degree of edema can be light weight, the light no visible swelling, weight gain only (recessive edema) or slightly swollen eyelids in the morning. Can be severe systemic edema, and even chest, peritoneal fluid, causing weight gain tens of kilograms (severe edema).
Edema, kidney disease is the most common symptoms. Renal edema causes generally fall into two categories: decreased glomerular filtration and tubular reabsorption of sodium and water is still good, resulting Shuina Zhu slip, then the body is often accompanied by increased capillary permeability, therefore interstitial the moisture retention slip, such a situation common in nephritis. Another reason is that due to the large lead to plasma proteins is low due to proteinuria.
Edema in patients with kidney disease What are the reasons? Experts advise that when the body of the above does not apply when the need for kidney hospital in time to conduct a detailed examination, do not delay the disease, missed the best time for treatment.
Tuesday, July 16, 2013
Best diet for Henoch Schonlein Purpura Nephritis Patient
Henoch Schonlein Purpura Nephritis is a secondary kidney disease which is
caused by long time purpura. People are allergic to many things such as pollen,
etc. Besides treatment, people also want to know the best diet which can help
them avoid allergic reaction and relieve. The principles are generally as
follows:
1. low amount of salt intake
Too much intake of salt can firstly lead to the increase of high blood pressure. If we take in much salt, we will take in more water. Water can combine with sodium easily, which leads to the retention of water and sodium in the body. The blood vessels will swell, the wall of blood vessels will become thinner and the barrier of blood vessels increases. In this case, edema came into being, which worsens Henoch Schonlein Purpura Nephritis.
2. more food rich in vitamin especially vitamin C
Eat more food rich in vitamin C. Vitamin C can decrease the permeability and brittleness of blood vessels. So patients with Purpura Nephritis should more food of this kind which is helpful to the recovery. Patients with Purpura Nephritis should eat some fruits rich in vitamin C like apple, orange, strawberry, kiwi fruit etc.
3. avoid allergic food
Patients should stop allergic food, such as milk, fish, shrimps, paewn, and other sea food, etc. Secondly, patients should choose delicate and nutritious food which is easily to digest and absorb. Try to avoid coarse food or food which contains much fibrosis, such as celery, rape, bamboo shoot, pineapple, which will abrade the gastrointestinal mucous membrane and induce or worsen the bleeding of gastrointestinal tract.
4. kimchi with no pepper and no rich salt
Can we eat kimchi? We can. Do not add more salt and pepper. More salt in kimchi will lead patients with kidney disease to drink more water, which will worsen edema or swelling if patients have it. And do not add pepper. Pepper and garlic, etc can stimulate the patients, which will worsen kidney damage as well. As we mentioned in the above, there are many kinds of kimchi and we can choose those which do not include pepper.
5. When the level of potassium is high, Henoch Schonlein Purpura Nephritis should stop bananas, oranges, etc, for they contain rich potassium.
1. low amount of salt intake
Too much intake of salt can firstly lead to the increase of high blood pressure. If we take in much salt, we will take in more water. Water can combine with sodium easily, which leads to the retention of water and sodium in the body. The blood vessels will swell, the wall of blood vessels will become thinner and the barrier of blood vessels increases. In this case, edema came into being, which worsens Henoch Schonlein Purpura Nephritis.
2. more food rich in vitamin especially vitamin C
Eat more food rich in vitamin C. Vitamin C can decrease the permeability and brittleness of blood vessels. So patients with Purpura Nephritis should more food of this kind which is helpful to the recovery. Patients with Purpura Nephritis should eat some fruits rich in vitamin C like apple, orange, strawberry, kiwi fruit etc.
3. avoid allergic food
Patients should stop allergic food, such as milk, fish, shrimps, paewn, and other sea food, etc. Secondly, patients should choose delicate and nutritious food which is easily to digest and absorb. Try to avoid coarse food or food which contains much fibrosis, such as celery, rape, bamboo shoot, pineapple, which will abrade the gastrointestinal mucous membrane and induce or worsen the bleeding of gastrointestinal tract.
4. kimchi with no pepper and no rich salt
Can we eat kimchi? We can. Do not add more salt and pepper. More salt in kimchi will lead patients with kidney disease to drink more water, which will worsen edema or swelling if patients have it. And do not add pepper. Pepper and garlic, etc can stimulate the patients, which will worsen kidney damage as well. As we mentioned in the above, there are many kinds of kimchi and we can choose those which do not include pepper.
5. When the level of potassium is high, Henoch Schonlein Purpura Nephritis should stop bananas, oranges, etc, for they contain rich potassium.
How Onion Affects Kidney Disease?
How onion affects kidney disease? According to an American health
association, onion is one of top 15 healthy food for people with kidney disease
which follows: red bell peppers, cabbage, cauliflower,garlic, apples,
blueberries, strawberries, red grapes, cherries ,egg white, olive oil, fish and
so on.
For people on a kidney diet looking to add more flavors to foods, try using a variety of onions including white, brown, red and others. Eat onions raw on burgers, sandwiches and in salads, cook them and use as a caramelized topping or fry them into onion rings. Include onions in recipes such as Italian Beef with Peppers and Onions.
Experts in nutrition and health field report that 100g onion contains 1.8g protein, 8g carbohydrate, 8mg calcium, 1.8mg iron and vitamins such as B2, B6, C and E, etc. In addition, it nearly contains no fat, which is good for kidney disease patients indeed.
For people on a kidney diet looking to add more flavors to foods, try using a variety of onions including white, brown, red and others. Eat onions raw on burgers, sandwiches and in salads, cook them and use as a caramelized topping or fry them into onion rings. Include onions in recipes such as Italian Beef with Peppers and Onions.
Experts in nutrition and health field report that 100g onion contains 1.8g protein, 8g carbohydrate, 8mg calcium, 1.8mg iron and vitamins such as B2, B6, C and E, etc. In addition, it nearly contains no fat, which is good for kidney disease patients indeed.
Diet for Nephrotic Syndrome Patients with Serious Edema
What is the diet for nephrotic syndrome patients with serious edema?
Generally, people with Nephrotic Syndrome have four main or obvious symptoms
which are: a large amount of proteinuria, the protein of which in 24 hours is
more than 3.5g, hypoproteinemia, the protein in plasma is less than 30g /L,
edema and hyperlipemia. On the basis of this, we can arrange patients’ diet.
For those with nephrotic syndrome and serious edema, we should limit the intake of water or fluid.
1. People with nephrotic syndrome should minimize the intake of following foods: milk, water, soda, juice and other beverages, ice cubes, ice cream pudding, popsicles and soup. A large amount of protein leaks out as we mentioned above, which leads to low protein in plasma, thus causing the decline of plasma oncotic pressure. When it declines from normal one (3.3～4kPa) to 0.8～1.1kPa, water in the blood vessels will move to the interstitial fluid, thus causing edema or swelling. If we at this time take in water, it will worsen nephrotic syndrome.
2. As we mentioned, a large amount of protein leaking out. A healthier diet rich in proteins, can definitely help to prevent further kidney damage. The main aim of diet for nephrotic syndrome is to compensate for protein loss by taking adequate amounts of protein. This can cause tubular damage to the kidneys. Moderate protein intake can definitely preserve renal functions. Foods such as wheat, sprouts, legumes, eggs, lean meat, dry fish and pulses are a rich source of proteins and must be included in one's daily diet.
3. Low fat diet should not be consumed, as cholesterol levels are already high in these patients. One must stay away from saturated fats (margarine, cheese) and excess of oily foods.
4. Avoid Processed Foods
Processed foods not only contain high amounts of added sodium, but also contain other chemicals that can be difficult or even dangerous to digest, thereby further damaging the nephrotic system and worsening the condition.
4. stop drinking wine or alcohol
Longtime drinking could result anemia, platelet function disorder, various kinds of haemorrhage, which would result the gastrointestinal malabsorption, nutritional deficiency, and also lead to hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis, etc.
For those with nephrotic syndrome and serious edema, we should limit the intake of water or fluid.
1. People with nephrotic syndrome should minimize the intake of following foods: milk, water, soda, juice and other beverages, ice cubes, ice cream pudding, popsicles and soup. A large amount of protein leaks out as we mentioned above, which leads to low protein in plasma, thus causing the decline of plasma oncotic pressure. When it declines from normal one (3.3～4kPa) to 0.8～1.1kPa, water in the blood vessels will move to the interstitial fluid, thus causing edema or swelling. If we at this time take in water, it will worsen nephrotic syndrome.
2. As we mentioned, a large amount of protein leaking out. A healthier diet rich in proteins, can definitely help to prevent further kidney damage. The main aim of diet for nephrotic syndrome is to compensate for protein loss by taking adequate amounts of protein. This can cause tubular damage to the kidneys. Moderate protein intake can definitely preserve renal functions. Foods such as wheat, sprouts, legumes, eggs, lean meat, dry fish and pulses are a rich source of proteins and must be included in one's daily diet.
3. Low fat diet should not be consumed, as cholesterol levels are already high in these patients. One must stay away from saturated fats (margarine, cheese) and excess of oily foods.
4. Avoid Processed Foods
Processed foods not only contain high amounts of added sodium, but also contain other chemicals that can be difficult or even dangerous to digest, thereby further damaging the nephrotic system and worsening the condition.
4. stop drinking wine or alcohol
Longtime drinking could result anemia, platelet function disorder, various kinds of haemorrhage, which would result the gastrointestinal malabsorption, nutritional deficiency, and also lead to hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis, etc.
Monday, July 15, 2013
Diet or Food for Kidney Disease Patients
The general principles of kidney disease patients are five lows and one high,
that is low potassium, low salt, low phosphorus, low fat, low protein and high
vitamin.
1. Low potassium
Foods that are rich in potassium include all the edible fungus, potatoes, yam, Chinese cabbage, jujube, banana, orange, tremella, peach, apricot, spinach, rape, etc.
2. Low salt
Foods that are rich in salt are MSG, soda crackers, noodles, soy sauce, fried fritter, etc. In cases of unstable blood pressure or heavy edema, salt should be avoided. Generally patients should have less than 3g pre day(a bid cap of toothpaste).
3. Low phosphorus
Foods that are rich in phosphorus are sea food and marine plants such as kelp, laver, animal offal, sesame, tea, honey and egg yolk.
4. Low fat
Pay attention to avoid animal oil while cooking and mainly use vegetable oil especially the corn oil containing unsaturated fatty acids. And greasy foods should be forbidden.
5. Low high-quality protein
Proper amount of egg white, milk and lean meat should be eaten and the amount should be less than 0.1kg. Vegetable protein should be avoided such as beans and all kinds of soy products, tofu, soy milk as well as all kinds of dried fruit like peanut, melon seed and walnut.
6. High vitamin
More vegetables and all kinds of fruits should be eaten such as pear, apple, cucumber, tomato, etc.
Please note that spicy foods like raw onions, ginger, garlic should be avoided. Also tobacco, alcohol and dog meat should not be eaten. When the urine output is little, you should control the intake of water, which should be less than the former day’s urine output.
1. Low potassium
Foods that are rich in potassium include all the edible fungus, potatoes, yam, Chinese cabbage, jujube, banana, orange, tremella, peach, apricot, spinach, rape, etc.
2. Low salt
Foods that are rich in salt are MSG, soda crackers, noodles, soy sauce, fried fritter, etc. In cases of unstable blood pressure or heavy edema, salt should be avoided. Generally patients should have less than 3g pre day(a bid cap of toothpaste).
3. Low phosphorus
Foods that are rich in phosphorus are sea food and marine plants such as kelp, laver, animal offal, sesame, tea, honey and egg yolk.
4. Low fat
Pay attention to avoid animal oil while cooking and mainly use vegetable oil especially the corn oil containing unsaturated fatty acids. And greasy foods should be forbidden.
5. Low high-quality protein
Proper amount of egg white, milk and lean meat should be eaten and the amount should be less than 0.1kg. Vegetable protein should be avoided such as beans and all kinds of soy products, tofu, soy milk as well as all kinds of dried fruit like peanut, melon seed and walnut.
6. High vitamin
More vegetables and all kinds of fruits should be eaten such as pear, apple, cucumber, tomato, etc.
Please note that spicy foods like raw onions, ginger, garlic should be avoided. Also tobacco, alcohol and dog meat should not be eaten. When the urine output is little, you should control the intake of water, which should be less than the former day’s urine output.
Healthy Diet Principles for Stage 3 CKD
· Including a variety of grains, fruits and vegetables, but whole grains and
some fruits and vegetables may be limited if blood tests show phosphorus or
potassium levels are above normal.
· A diet that is low in saturated fat and cholesterol and moderate in total fats, especially if cholesterol is high or if you have diabetes or heart disease
· Limiting intake of refined and processed foods high in sodium and prepare foods with less salt or high sodium ingredients
· Aiming for a healthy weight by consuming adequate calories and including physical activity each day
· Keeping protein intake within the DRI level recommended for healthy people with attention to high quality protein.
· Consuming the DRI for the water soluble vitamin B complex and C.
· Vitamin D and iron may be tailored to individual requirements
· Limiting phosphorus if blood levels of phosphorus or PTH are above normal
· Limiting calcium if blood levels are above normal
· Potassium is usually not restricted unless blood levels are above normal
· A diet that is low in saturated fat and cholesterol and moderate in total fats, especially if cholesterol is high or if you have diabetes or heart disease
· Limiting intake of refined and processed foods high in sodium and prepare foods with less salt or high sodium ingredients
· Aiming for a healthy weight by consuming adequate calories and including physical activity each day
· Keeping protein intake within the DRI level recommended for healthy people with attention to high quality protein.
· Consuming the DRI for the water soluble vitamin B complex and C.
· Vitamin D and iron may be tailored to individual requirements
· Limiting phosphorus if blood levels of phosphorus or PTH are above normal
· Limiting calcium if blood levels are above normal
· Potassium is usually not restricted unless blood levels are above normal
Diet(Food)for Stage 3 Chronic Kidney Disease(CKD)
It is reported that GFR, which is short for glomerular filtration rate, can
measure how well the kidneys filters wastes out of the blood. In normal
condition, GFR level is 80 to 120 mL/min while in stage 3 of chronic kidney
disease, it falls as low as 30 to 59 mL/min. What’s more, diet (food) or
nutrition also plays an important role in preventing complications and stopping
it from developing into stage 4. Generally, the principles are as follows:
1. lean meat
It is reported that stage 3 kidney disease patients should eat 0.6g of protein per kg of body weight each day. This means that someone who weighs 150 lbs. would need to eat 41g of protein on a daily basis. Chicken, pork, and other lean meat are all suitable. Fat is really forbidden especially for those who have nephrotic syndrome.
2. low sodium diet
When kidney is damaged, it will be difficult to maintain normal levels of sodium and fluid in blood. In this case, if we take in more sodium, the body will retains fluid, thus causing edema or swelling or dropsy in eyelids, ankles, feet, legs and even hands. Avoid high-sodium snacks like potato chips, salted pretzels, salted popcorn and fast foods. Replace them with low-sodium alternatives, such as unsalted popcorn, unsalted pretzels and unsalted crackers.
3. Low-Phosphorus
Kidney has function of adjusting electrolyte. When kidney is damaged, phosphorus levels increase. Increased phosphorus levels lead to low calcium levels. Replace high-phosphorus foods with lower-phosphorus alternatives, such as hard candy, frozen fruit pops, sherbet, cream cheese, rice milk, popcorn and clear soft drinks.
4. Low-Potassium
When the kidneys stop working properly, it becomes difficult for them to control the amount of potassium in the blood. Elevated potassium levels lead to fatigue, muscle paralysis, irregular heartbeat and other serious problems, so reducing the amount of potassium in the diet helps prevent complications. Avoid fruits and vegetables with high levels of potassium. These foods include bananas, oranges, kiwifruit, potatoes and sweet potatoes.
Besides diet or food, treatment is also critical for food or diet can really be considered as natural treatments and assists the therapeutic measures.
1. lean meat
It is reported that stage 3 kidney disease patients should eat 0.6g of protein per kg of body weight each day. This means that someone who weighs 150 lbs. would need to eat 41g of protein on a daily basis. Chicken, pork, and other lean meat are all suitable. Fat is really forbidden especially for those who have nephrotic syndrome.
2. low sodium diet
When kidney is damaged, it will be difficult to maintain normal levels of sodium and fluid in blood. In this case, if we take in more sodium, the body will retains fluid, thus causing edema or swelling or dropsy in eyelids, ankles, feet, legs and even hands. Avoid high-sodium snacks like potato chips, salted pretzels, salted popcorn and fast foods. Replace them with low-sodium alternatives, such as unsalted popcorn, unsalted pretzels and unsalted crackers.
3. Low-Phosphorus
Kidney has function of adjusting electrolyte. When kidney is damaged, phosphorus levels increase. Increased phosphorus levels lead to low calcium levels. Replace high-phosphorus foods with lower-phosphorus alternatives, such as hard candy, frozen fruit pops, sherbet, cream cheese, rice milk, popcorn and clear soft drinks.
4. Low-Potassium
When the kidneys stop working properly, it becomes difficult for them to control the amount of potassium in the blood. Elevated potassium levels lead to fatigue, muscle paralysis, irregular heartbeat and other serious problems, so reducing the amount of potassium in the diet helps prevent complications. Avoid fruits and vegetables with high levels of potassium. These foods include bananas, oranges, kiwifruit, potatoes and sweet potatoes.
Besides diet or food, treatment is also critical for food or diet can really be considered as natural treatments and assists the therapeutic measures.
Sunday, July 14, 2013
Creatinine 600 umol/L
The significance of creatinine
Creatinine is an important index which is used to judge the renal function for creatinine is a toxin which comes into being due to muscle metabolism and should have been discharged out of the body through kidney eventually. The normal range of creatinine is 44 to 103 umol/L. Pay attention that this number is just for Chinese and even is applied in some labs of China for there are also different facilities in the same country.
The reason why creatinine increases
Because of the compensation ability, creatinine will not increase until the renal function decreases by more than 60%. This theory can also be used to explain why after a person donates one of his kidney to the other person, he can still survive well. After the kidney is damaged, some renal glomeruli are damaged at the same time and can not work normally. In this case, other renal glomeruli will do more work to filtrate the toxins and until these glomeruli are damaged and can not work well, the creatinine will start to increase.
The condition of creatinine 600 patients
When the creatinine is as high as 600 umol/L, chronic kidney disease patients in most countries have begun to adopt dialysis for the international standard for patients to receive dialysis is 450 umol/L. however, all patients with chronic kidney disease do not like dialysis for they are afraid that the dialysis will not stop once it begins. Besides these, there are also other reasons which patients should change the treatment method.
Firstly, dialysis can not treat chronic kidney disease. It can only help discharge the toxins out. As a matter of fact, there has been damage in the intrinsic cells of the kidney.
Secondly, dialysis can only filtrate the small molecules and can not make the bigger one come out.
Thirdly, only dialysis can not stop the deterioration of kidney damage, so after some time, kidney disease will become more serious.
The treatment of creatinine 600
From the above, we can get a conclusion that we should find out a better treatment for chronic kidney disease patients with creatinine 600 umol/L.
Creatinine is an important index which is used to judge the renal function for creatinine is a toxin which comes into being due to muscle metabolism and should have been discharged out of the body through kidney eventually. The normal range of creatinine is 44 to 103 umol/L. Pay attention that this number is just for Chinese and even is applied in some labs of China for there are also different facilities in the same country.
The reason why creatinine increases
Because of the compensation ability, creatinine will not increase until the renal function decreases by more than 60%. This theory can also be used to explain why after a person donates one of his kidney to the other person, he can still survive well. After the kidney is damaged, some renal glomeruli are damaged at the same time and can not work normally. In this case, other renal glomeruli will do more work to filtrate the toxins and until these glomeruli are damaged and can not work well, the creatinine will start to increase.
The condition of creatinine 600 patients
When the creatinine is as high as 600 umol/L, chronic kidney disease patients in most countries have begun to adopt dialysis for the international standard for patients to receive dialysis is 450 umol/L. however, all patients with chronic kidney disease do not like dialysis for they are afraid that the dialysis will not stop once it begins. Besides these, there are also other reasons which patients should change the treatment method.
Firstly, dialysis can not treat chronic kidney disease. It can only help discharge the toxins out. As a matter of fact, there has been damage in the intrinsic cells of the kidney.
Secondly, dialysis can only filtrate the small molecules and can not make the bigger one come out.
Thirdly, only dialysis can not stop the deterioration of kidney damage, so after some time, kidney disease will become more serious.
The treatment of creatinine 600
From the above, we can get a conclusion that we should find out a better treatment for chronic kidney disease patients with creatinine 600 umol/L.
What does Creatinine 1.6 Mean?
What does creatinine 1.6 mean? When some people go to have a yearly physical
examination in a hospital, the report may say that the creatinine in serum is
out of normal range and has increased to 1.6, which shows that there is
something wrong in the kidney. Why? What is creatinine and what is the normal
range of creatinine and what does creatinine 1.6 mean?
Firstly, creatinine is a metablic product of muscles which should be discharged out of the body and generally, 20g muscle can make 1g creatinine. Creatinine level in the serum can also be influenced by food we take in, exercise we take and other factors such as decreased renal function.
Kidney has one important function which is to discharge toxins which is produced in the body such as creatinine. So when kidney is damaged, the level of creatinine is serum will increase and accordingly, the level of creatinine in urine will become less, which should be more than that in serum in normal condition.
Secondly, in normal condition, the serum creatinine is 0.5 to 1.2. And here we should point out is that there are a little differences in different labs.
Thirdly, creatinine 1.6 means that patients have become renal failure stage and should take effective measures as soon as possible.
Firstly, creatinine is a metablic product of muscles which should be discharged out of the body and generally, 20g muscle can make 1g creatinine. Creatinine level in the serum can also be influenced by food we take in, exercise we take and other factors such as decreased renal function.
Kidney has one important function which is to discharge toxins which is produced in the body such as creatinine. So when kidney is damaged, the level of creatinine is serum will increase and accordingly, the level of creatinine in urine will become less, which should be more than that in serum in normal condition.
Secondly, in normal condition, the serum creatinine is 0.5 to 1.2. And here we should point out is that there are a little differences in different labs.
Thirdly, creatinine 1.6 means that patients have become renal failure stage and should take effective measures as soon as possible.
Does Creatinine 3.7 Mean Dialysis?
Does creatinine 3.7 mean dialysis? People who ask this question are mostly
those who are diagnosed with kidney disease not long ago. They don’t know how
kidney is damaged and only are told that creatinine is an index which indicates
the damage of our kidney. They even doubt they need to take dialysis. Indeed,
creatinine is a metabolism of muscles, which filters through kidney and the
normal range is 0.5 to 1.2 mg/ dL. Creatinine 3.7 mg/ dL also equals creatinine
creatinine 321umol/L. In other words, we can use different ways or units to
express the level of creatinine. The rate between them is 88.4.
When will kidney disease patients take dialysis? Generally, in the world, most patients take dialysis when creatinine is as high as 445 umol/L. In China, kidney disease patients mostly take dialysis when creatinine rises as high as 707 umol/L. In addition, diabetic nephropathy take dialysis when creatinine is 300 umol/L, which is an exception.
So from the above, we can know whether creatinine 3.7 means dialysis. In fact, dialysis can not solve the kidney problem from root for once kidney disease takes place, there must be damage in the kidney. Dialysis can only help discharge the toxins such as creatinine, urea acid, urea nitrogen, etc. Only after the damaged cells are damaged, can kidney disease be treated from root.
So for creatinine 3.7 patients, only if they take effective measures to repair, can they be far away from dialysis. In our Hospital, we have Chinese Meidicine, which can solve this problem. It is applied through osmosis, which can relieve the blood and oxygen insufficiency and repair the damaged cells for it contains active Chinese herbs.
We can also say that creatinine 3.7 mean that kidney disease patients are in a critical stage or in the edge of dialysis. So please be aware and treat in time so as to avoid dialysis some day in the future.
When will kidney disease patients take dialysis? Generally, in the world, most patients take dialysis when creatinine is as high as 445 umol/L. In China, kidney disease patients mostly take dialysis when creatinine rises as high as 707 umol/L. In addition, diabetic nephropathy take dialysis when creatinine is 300 umol/L, which is an exception.
So from the above, we can know whether creatinine 3.7 means dialysis. In fact, dialysis can not solve the kidney problem from root for once kidney disease takes place, there must be damage in the kidney. Dialysis can only help discharge the toxins such as creatinine, urea acid, urea nitrogen, etc. Only after the damaged cells are damaged, can kidney disease be treated from root.
So for creatinine 3.7 patients, only if they take effective measures to repair, can they be far away from dialysis. In our Hospital, we have Chinese Meidicine, which can solve this problem. It is applied through osmosis, which can relieve the blood and oxygen insufficiency and repair the damaged cells for it contains active Chinese herbs.
We can also say that creatinine 3.7 mean that kidney disease patients are in a critical stage or in the edge of dialysis. So please be aware and treat in time so as to avoid dialysis some day in the future.
Friday, July 12, 2013
Which groups of people will have increased creatinine?
1. Those who have renal insufficiency before such as combined infection,
including cold, flu, and so on, can have increased creatinine in a short
time.
2. People who lost water in the body because of fever, much sweat, decreased water intake, and so on can lead to blood flow in the kidney, thus causing increased creatinine level.
3. People who have kidney disease already and then take in medicine which can do harm to the kidney will also have decreased creatinine, which is even irreversible.
4. Patients who have had kidney disease before but now have recurrence of kidney disease can also have increased serum creatinine.
5. Tirdness or fatigue can also lead to the increased creatinine for the time being.
6. Last but not least, if a person has high blood pressure but do not control the blood pressure well, he will have protein in urine if it lasts for a long time.
Once patients have discovered the increased level of creatinine, they should have a scientific diagnosis so as to make proper treatment plan.
2. People who lost water in the body because of fever, much sweat, decreased water intake, and so on can lead to blood flow in the kidney, thus causing increased creatinine level.
3. People who have kidney disease already and then take in medicine which can do harm to the kidney will also have decreased creatinine, which is even irreversible.
4. Patients who have had kidney disease before but now have recurrence of kidney disease can also have increased serum creatinine.
5. Tirdness or fatigue can also lead to the increased creatinine for the time being.
6. Last but not least, if a person has high blood pressure but do not control the blood pressure well, he will have protein in urine if it lasts for a long time.
Once patients have discovered the increased level of creatinine, they should have a scientific diagnosis so as to make proper treatment plan.
Symptoms of High Creatinine
Creatinine is a kind of metabolism product, which can be a reference of
kidney function. The normal range of creatinine is 44 to 103 umol/L. If it can
not be discharged out in time, it will accumulate into the body, thus leading to
a series of damage. Because of the compensation ability of kidney, when
creatinine begins to increase, it indicates that the damage in the kidney has
been more than 60%. The symptoms which are caused by high creatinine are as
follows:
1. the disorder of water metabolism
The disorder of water metabolism can lead to increased creatinine, which includes increased urine, increased urine at night, thirst, fatigue, edema or swelling, increased blood pressure, and heart failure and so on.
2. the disorder of sodium metabolism
The disorder of sodium metabolism can also lead to the hyponatremia or hypernatremia.
3. the disorder of potassium
The disorder of potassium can lead to hyperkalemia or hypokalemia.
4. metabolic acidosis
Metabolic acidosis can make people feel poor appetite, nausea, vomiting, weakness, headache and so on.
1. the disorder of water metabolism
The disorder of water metabolism can lead to increased creatinine, which includes increased urine, increased urine at night, thirst, fatigue, edema or swelling, increased blood pressure, and heart failure and so on.
2. the disorder of sodium metabolism
The disorder of sodium metabolism can also lead to the hyponatremia or hypernatremia.
3. the disorder of potassium
The disorder of potassium can lead to hyperkalemia or hypokalemia.
4. metabolic acidosis
Metabolic acidosis can make people feel poor appetite, nausea, vomiting, weakness, headache and so on.
When Will Creatinine Impact Renal Function
What is creatinine? It is the product from muscle’s metabolism which occurs
in human body. 20g muscle can produce 1mg creatinine. It is excreted via the
glomerular filtration. Creatinine can be divided into exogenous one and
endogenous one . The exogenous creatinine is the outcome from the metabolism of
meat food in the human body while the endogenous creatinine is the result due to
the metabolism of muscle tissue in the human body. When the intake of the meat
food keeps in a steady condition, and the muscle’s metabolism doesn’t change a
lot, the creatinine will stay constant. The variation of density from serum
creatinine is up to the filtration
of glomerulus. If the above-mentioned ability decline, the density of creatinine will go up.
Serum creatinine in the normal body represents 44—133μmoI/L. The normal range can make a difference as a result of the inspection method adopted by the laboratories in local hospitals. The normal inspection index of serum (or plasma) creatinine shows : 53—106μmoI/L for males and 44—97μmoI/L for females. The detection of serum creatinine is clinically used to judge the renal function. The kidneys are well capable of storing and compensating. The serum creatinine will increase obviously only in the case that the amount of filtration decreases to less than 1/3 of the normal one.
The patients with chronic renal failure can judge the level based on the index from the detection of serum creatinine and other related standards:
The phenomenon that the amount of serum creatinine doesn’t rise shows that the kidneys are under compensation.
The fact that the serum creatinine is more than 176.8μmoI/L indicates that the patient is suffering from renal failure. If the density of the creatinine is over 200 μmo/L, the
sufferer is likely to get uremia with the disease deteriorating day after day.
The patients whose serum creatinine is more than 445 μmoI/L has suffered uremia.
Apart from nephropathy, serum creatinine can also increase due to the abnormal condition of other tissues and organs. The difference is that: if the renal failure is caused by nephropathy, the serum creatinine is usually more than 200μmoI/L. However, if the decrease of the blood in the kidneys is caused by heart failure, shock, edema, etc, the density of serum creatinine is less than 200μmoI/L. The patients whose serum creatinine is over 442μmoI/L can consider accept dialysis treatment, and those whose serum creatinine is more than 530μmoI/L must accept dialysis . Diabetes can easily be combined with the lesion of heart, blood vessel of brain and neuro , and worsen the disease ,so patients with diabetes and end- stage renal failure must receive dialysis as soon as possible.
As one of renal function detection indexes, creatinine plays an important reminding role. The patients can cooperate better with the doctors, protect themselves by learning diabetic nephropathy and other related content.
of glomerulus. If the above-mentioned ability decline, the density of creatinine will go up.
Serum creatinine in the normal body represents 44—133μmoI/L. The normal range can make a difference as a result of the inspection method adopted by the laboratories in local hospitals. The normal inspection index of serum (or plasma) creatinine shows : 53—106μmoI/L for males and 44—97μmoI/L for females. The detection of serum creatinine is clinically used to judge the renal function. The kidneys are well capable of storing and compensating. The serum creatinine will increase obviously only in the case that the amount of filtration decreases to less than 1/3 of the normal one.
The patients with chronic renal failure can judge the level based on the index from the detection of serum creatinine and other related standards:
The phenomenon that the amount of serum creatinine doesn’t rise shows that the kidneys are under compensation.
The fact that the serum creatinine is more than 176.8μmoI/L indicates that the patient is suffering from renal failure. If the density of the creatinine is over 200 μmo/L, the
sufferer is likely to get uremia with the disease deteriorating day after day.
The patients whose serum creatinine is more than 445 μmoI/L has suffered uremia.
Apart from nephropathy, serum creatinine can also increase due to the abnormal condition of other tissues and organs. The difference is that: if the renal failure is caused by nephropathy, the serum creatinine is usually more than 200μmoI/L. However, if the decrease of the blood in the kidneys is caused by heart failure, shock, edema, etc, the density of serum creatinine is less than 200μmoI/L. The patients whose serum creatinine is over 442μmoI/L can consider accept dialysis treatment, and those whose serum creatinine is more than 530μmoI/L must accept dialysis . Diabetes can easily be combined with the lesion of heart, blood vessel of brain and neuro , and worsen the disease ,so patients with diabetes and end- stage renal failure must receive dialysis as soon as possible.
As one of renal function detection indexes, creatinine plays an important reminding role. The patients can cooperate better with the doctors, protect themselves by learning diabetic nephropathy and other related content.
Thursday, July 11, 2013
IgA Nephritis Diet
IgA Nephropathy can be divided into five levels according to the renal
biopsy. For example, the first level is minimal change. The second level is mild
change. The third one is FSGS. The fourth level is diffuse mesengymal
proliferative nephritis. The last level is diffuse sclerotic renal glomerular
nephritis. These levels rank first slight damage to severe damage.
In the first stage, patients have no increased serum creatinine, no symptoms and no discomfort, we can also say, when the kidney function is normal, patients needn’t pay more attention to diet. They can choose whatever they like. However, with IgA Nephritis developing, serum creatinine will rise and patients should pay attention to the diet so as to assist the treatment and to avoid accelerating IgA Nephritis by giving kidney more burden.
Firstly, keep low amount of salt intake. As we know, kidney has function of discharging water. But now kidney is damaged. If we still take in much salt, the salt will lead to retention of water and sodium, which makes water more difficult to come out of the body. For those who have edema or swelling, it will make edema more serious.
Secondly, IgA Nephropathy should avoid spicy food such as pepper, etc. Pepper and so on will stimulate the body, influence the effect of medicine. Especially in our Hospital, patients apply Chinese Medicine. Spicy food will strongly influence the effect of herbs.
Thirdly, summer is coming. The soda drinks is on sale. However, for IgA Nephritis and other kidney disease patients, soda will cause damage. NKF(National Kidney Foundation) reports that in the past ten years, in America, people with kidney disease increases by 30%, which becomes 26 million. In addition, the American magazine travel also reported that soda drinks such as coca cola can lead to kidney disease, worsening IgA Nephropathy as well.
Fourthly, take in less plant protein and take in protein from lean meat, milk, egg white and so on. Plant protein can produce more nitrogen, which will give more burden to the kidney.
Fifthly, drinking wine should be forbidden, which can influence the balance of nitrogen in the body, increase the breaking down of protein, increase the amount of blood urea nitrogen, all of which can lead to the burden to the kidney.
In the first stage, patients have no increased serum creatinine, no symptoms and no discomfort, we can also say, when the kidney function is normal, patients needn’t pay more attention to diet. They can choose whatever they like. However, with IgA Nephritis developing, serum creatinine will rise and patients should pay attention to the diet so as to assist the treatment and to avoid accelerating IgA Nephritis by giving kidney more burden.
Firstly, keep low amount of salt intake. As we know, kidney has function of discharging water. But now kidney is damaged. If we still take in much salt, the salt will lead to retention of water and sodium, which makes water more difficult to come out of the body. For those who have edema or swelling, it will make edema more serious.
Secondly, IgA Nephropathy should avoid spicy food such as pepper, etc. Pepper and so on will stimulate the body, influence the effect of medicine. Especially in our Hospital, patients apply Chinese Medicine. Spicy food will strongly influence the effect of herbs.
Thirdly, summer is coming. The soda drinks is on sale. However, for IgA Nephritis and other kidney disease patients, soda will cause damage. NKF(National Kidney Foundation) reports that in the past ten years, in America, people with kidney disease increases by 30%, which becomes 26 million. In addition, the American magazine travel also reported that soda drinks such as coca cola can lead to kidney disease, worsening IgA Nephropathy as well.
Fourthly, take in less plant protein and take in protein from lean meat, milk, egg white and so on. Plant protein can produce more nitrogen, which will give more burden to the kidney.
Fifthly, drinking wine should be forbidden, which can influence the balance of nitrogen in the body, increase the breaking down of protein, increase the amount of blood urea nitrogen, all of which can lead to the burden to the kidney.
Food for IgA Nephropathy (Berger’s Disease)
IgA Nephropathy (Berger’s Disease) is characterized by the deposition of IgA
immune complex on the renal mesangial area which can be divided into four main
types such as minimal change, mild change, diffuse mesangial proliferative
nephritis and diffuse sclerotic renal glomerular nephritis. Effective and timely
treatment is really necessary. Besides, diet should also be paid attention to,
the principles of which go as follows:
IgA Nephropathy has different types and the damage degree in renal glomeruli also varies. So we should monitor the relapse of gross hematuria and protein in urine. We should also monitor whether we have had high blood pressure and how the kidney is damaged so that we can take effective measures. The detailed tips are as follows:
1. low amount but good quality protein
Patients with Berger’s Disease should take in protein on the basis of the kidney damage degree. If the damage is not serious, we should not restrict the protein strictly. However, the intake should not be over 1g /2kg body weight. Good quality protein should take up at least 50% such as egg white, milk, lean meat.
2. limit the intake of salt
Generally, patients should keep low salt diet. For those who are suffering from serious edema, we should control the salt intake strictly, the amount of which should be kept under 2g. Those with severe edema should have no salt diet.
3. If patients with IgA Nephritis have high potassium, they should stop bananas, oranges, tomatoes, pumpkin, tea and so on.
4. stop alcohol
Alcohol can stimulate mucosa and blood vessels, which can accelerate inflammation. When mucosa bleeds, red blood cells will leak out, thus causing hematuria.
IgA Nephropathy has different types and the damage degree in renal glomeruli also varies. So we should monitor the relapse of gross hematuria and protein in urine. We should also monitor whether we have had high blood pressure and how the kidney is damaged so that we can take effective measures. The detailed tips are as follows:
1. low amount but good quality protein
Patients with Berger’s Disease should take in protein on the basis of the kidney damage degree. If the damage is not serious, we should not restrict the protein strictly. However, the intake should not be over 1g /2kg body weight. Good quality protein should take up at least 50% such as egg white, milk, lean meat.
2. limit the intake of salt
Generally, patients should keep low salt diet. For those who are suffering from serious edema, we should control the salt intake strictly, the amount of which should be kept under 2g. Those with severe edema should have no salt diet.
3. If patients with IgA Nephritis have high potassium, they should stop bananas, oranges, tomatoes, pumpkin, tea and so on.
4. stop alcohol
Alcohol can stimulate mucosa and blood vessels, which can accelerate inflammation. When mucosa bleeds, red blood cells will leak out, thus causing hematuria.
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