Sunday, August 18, 2013

Renal insufficiency diet conditioning

Patients can through diet can also reduce the pain of renal dysfunction, let us look at it!

Average daily intake of protein 0.4-0.6g/kg weight advocates should use high-quality protein, such as eggs, milk, meat and other animal protein, which contains essential amino acids is high, and in the body after the decomposition of nitrogenous substances produced less , plant proteins such as soy, corn, flour, rice and other foods containing essential amino acids fewer non-essential amino acids, bio-efficiency, low price, so called "low-quality protein", should be appropriately limited.

In patients with renal insufficiency inflammatory reaction period, once lost control of the disease, renal fibrosis will soon grow into, forming period, with a vivid metaphor, it is the person's skin after scarring process is impaired renal fibrosis the formation process of the different non-proliferation of skin scarring damage, but damage to the kidneys is different ranges have started to spread the initial partial.

Anemia are still susceptible to bleeding, such as ecchymosis, epistaxis, gingival bleeding, melena. Mental, nervous system listlessness, fatigue, dizziness, headache, memory loss, insomnia, may have numb limbs, hands and feet burning and skin itching, and even lower limb unbearable itching and require frequent moves, can not stop, etc., may be late drowsiness, irritability, delirium, muscle twitching or trembling, convulsions, coma.

Patients tend to salt and water intake can not be ignored. If patients with renal insufficiency without edema or hypertension circumstances need not salt restriction, limiting salt intake mainly for edema and hypertension because salt can aggravate Shuinazhuliu limited, making it difficult edema subsided, causing high blood pressure . Oliguria, elevated serum potassium should be limited to potassium intake.

More commonly used means of Micro-Chinese Medicine treatment, mainly to clear the glomerular basement membrane damage resulting immune complexes and diseased tissue while repairing the glomerular basement membrane. Early in anorexia, abdominal discomfort chief complaint, after nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, glossitis, mouth ulceration urine odor and oral mucosa, and even gastrointestinal bleeding and so on. Cardiovascular system are often high blood pressure, high blood pressure cause long-term expansion of left ventricular hypertrophy, myocardial damage, heart failure, retention of toxic substances can cause myocardial damage, occurred uremic pericarditis.

Kidney experts pointed out: In many cases, patients with renal dysfunction is the earliest and most common gastrointestinal abnormalities disorders. Respiratory acidosis performance breathing deep and long. Metabolites retention can cause uremic bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy, and a corresponding clinical signs and symptoms. Kidney disease without oliguria edema situation is no control of water intake, mainly in patients with edema and edema should be based on the degree of urine to master the water intake.

In the early renal dysfunction, only the primary clinical symptoms of the disease, with the progression of the disease, can affect various body organs and tissues, patients with renal insufficiency often have a variety of symptoms. For patients with serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen adjustments, the traditional method of treatment is often difficult to fundamentally ease the patient's condition, besides its subject to various factors, sometimes blinded by the illusion of patients.

When the kidneys are most organizations have fibrosis, the original kidney function were also damaged, the symptoms began to appear complications, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen increased, decreased renal filtration rate and so on.

Adjusted serum creatinine and urea nitrogen is the treatment of renal insufficiency important part. Clinical studies have found that serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels reflect renal function in patients with renal failure conditions, the level of their higher degree of renal injury is more serious, more serious injury serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen level is higher, therefore, actively treatment of early kidney disease, lower serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen, cut off the vicious cycle of deteriorating chain, delaying the development of renal fibrosis.

Repair damaged basement membrane, changing the kidney structure, expanding the area of ​​glomerular filtration, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen will gradually decline, but this requires a process, then we must prevent a cold, diet and emotions, not fatigue, control of blood pressure, blood sugar and other factors, to protect renal function.

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