Interpretation of renal failure in performance, avoid renal failure occur? Kidney specialists advise: kidney failure symptoms timely discovery and to the hospital for appropriate diagnostic tests, take proper and effective treatment for the symptoms of kidney failure treatment.
In recent years, with the improvement of living standards, high-protein diet such as meat and fish put on the people's table, along with the pressures of life, work and other reasons caused by bad habits, unknowingly brought over to the kidneys burden. Therefore, adherence to a reasonable diet for prevention of renal failure is necessary.
In addition to infectious complications of acute renal failure, but due to excessive volume load, still breathing difficulties, cough, suffocation, chest pain and other symptoms. Prevention of chronic renal failure is the key to good control of the primary disease. The most common cause of chronic glomerulonephritis, all risk factors accounted for 50% to 60%, there are other chronic pyelonephritis, lupus nephritis, urinary tract stones, diabetes, kidney disease, hypertension, renal artery stenosis, drug-induced nephropathy and so on.
Oliguria due to acute renal failure and patients with multiple uncontrolled drinking water, resulting in fluid overload, high blood pressure and heart failure, pulmonary edema; due to toxin retention, electrolyte imbalance, anemia and acidosis caused by a variety of arrhythmias and myocardial lesions. Control of hypertension (or diabetic nephropathy) can be applied to small doses of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (captopril), which may reduce glomerular pressure, to correct glomerular hyperperfusion, hyperfiltration state, there delaying the role of renal failure, renal failure for the early (serum creatinine <442 micromoles / liter) applications.
Acute renal failure patient's condition deteriorated sharply, can lead to loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, bloating, diarrhea, severe gastrointestinal bleeding can occur. Toxins and wastes continue to accumulate in the body, the patient may feel malaise. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, trouble sleeping at night, loss of appetite, itching, and fatigue.
Of course, drugs are used to cure diseases, but the drug is not only curative effect, there will be adverse reactions can lead to disease. These adverse reactions can be very mild, such as some gastrointestinal symptoms, such as bloating, nausea, etc., but can also be very heavy, such as acute renal failure, acute liver injury, acute aplastic anemia, patients and even life-threatening.
On renal or essential hypertension control, can prevent the progress of glomerulosclerosis. The former is mainly controlled glomerular hyperperfusion, the latter mainly by application of antihypertensive drugs. Clinically, patients with acute renal failure may occur as part of consciousness, agitation, delirium, pumping broadcast, coma and other symptoms of uremic encephalopathy.
Can cause renal failure in patients with renal function persecution, the body can not produce enough hormones needed to manufacture red blood cells, resulting in anemia. Anemia who often feel cold and tired. Among the many kidney disease, kidney failure is one of the most serious kidney disease, chronic renal failure, early prevention experts and scholars have drawn increasing attention.
The so-called early prevention, also known as "I-level prevention" refers to the existing primary renal disease (eg glomerulonephritis) or kidney damage may cause secondary diseases (such as diabetes, hypertension) for effective treatment in order to prevent the occurrence of chronic renal failure, including screening for kidney disease. The main symptom is a swollen kidney failure, some patients may appear puffiness, while also accompanied by decreased urine output, frequent urination (especially at night). Hand foot and ankle swelling. Other symptoms are shortness of breath, swelling around the eyes.
In the initial stages of renal failure, usually no symptoms to warn the patient of his / her kidneys are not working. This is why regular urine and blood tests are very important.
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