Will have chronic nephritis edema? Aimed at the problem of xi 'an tongji
hospital experts made the following answer.
First of all, let's see what are the characteristics of chronic
nephritis:
1, chronic nephritis, mainly young adults aged 10 ~ 40 men and women all can
come on, men more than women, a ratio of 2:1. Different clinical presentations
and according to the patient's specific chronic nephritis can be divided into
ordinary type, kidney disease, high blood pressure and acute.
2, insidious onset, duration long, can take many years or decades, but there
is a long period of asymptomatic urinary anomaly, and then slowly progressive
and continuous development, there are different degrees of renal impairment,
eventually to chronic renal failure.
3, diverse clinical manifestations, weight, initial stage only a small amount
of proteinuria or microscopic hematuria and urinary tube type, edema, high blood
pressure as the main symptom, often after the late prone to anemia, severe
hypertension, accompanied by renal function gradually decreases to renal
failure.
What can we learn from the above characteristics of patients with chronic
nephritis edema. In the course of the disease, most patients with chronic
nephritis can appear different degree of edema. Edema degree can be light to
heavy, light person only in the morning and found around the eye socket, facial
swelling, or in the afternoon the there ankle swelling of lower limbs. Patients
with severe, can appear anasarca. There are very few patients, however, still
don't appear in the whole course of edema, often overlooked.
Suffering from chronic nephritis in addition to the symptoms of edema, the
most common symptoms of chronic nephritis what else?
High blood pressure:
Some patients with symptoms of high blood pressure to a hospital checking,
doctors to assay after pee, just know is blood pressure caused by chronic
nephritis. For chronic nephritis patients, the occurrence of high blood pressure
is a process of sooner or later, the blood pressure increases can be sustained,
also can appear intermittently, and diastolic blood pressure (above 12.7 kPa) to
the extent of the characteristics of high blood pressure also have great
individual differences, light person only 18.7-21.3/12.7-13.3 kPa, severe cases
can even more than 26.7/14.7 kPa.
Abnormal changes of urine:
Abnormal urine is almost chronic nephritis patients will phenomenon,
including microscopic examination of the urine volume change and abnormal.
Patients with edema appears reduced the volume of urine, the heavier and the
degree of edema, urine volume decreases, the more obvious, the majority of urine
normal patients with edema. When patients kidney severely damaged, the
concentration of urine after a - dilution function obstacles, there will be
night urine and urine specific gravity drop wait for a phenomenon. Put the urine
of patients with chronic nephritis in a microscope, you can find almost all of
the patients had proteinuria, the content of urine protein, can from (+ / -) to
(+ + + +). The degree can be seen in the urine sediment ranging from red blood
cells, white blood cells, particle shape, transparent tube type. When acute
episodes, but has obvious hematuria, appear even the naked eye hematuria. In
addition, will also appear dizziness, insomnia, chronic nephritis patients
exhausted NaCha god, not fatigue resistance, varying degrees of anemia, such as
clinical symptoms.
Hope to have the above symptoms can cause everyone's attention, when go to a
hospital checking treatment in time, xi 'an tongji hospital I wish you recover
at an early date!
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