Showing posts with label nephritis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label nephritis. Show all posts

Tuesday, August 27, 2013

from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine and how to care

The nursing care of chronic nephritis have various aspects, then from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine and how to care?
There are many aspects of chronic nephritis patients nursing, traditional Chinese medicine point of view how to care patients with chronic nephritis, introduces mainly include the following:
Reasonable food choices correctly is very important, edema, and high blood pressure is to avoid salt. Decreased renal function, high protein acrid food is prohibited. Thought in the long course of disease, dietary supplements is a common method.
Diet, assist food therapy, stimulative rehabilitation:
Treatment of physical therapy consisting therapy, rehabilitation is beneficial for patients. , in general, edema, and high blood pressure, or to avoid salt into a low salt diet. Renal function impairment, thou shalt not go into a high protein diet, acrid also incompatible. Because of the had longer duration of the disease, dietary supplements generally is often the method of choice. Clinically, pharmacologic assist food therapy, rehabilitation is beneficial for patients.
Modern, confidence, caring:
Adjust the emotions, it is very necessary. First do a good job in the ideas of the patients with benign attitude persontoperson contact with patients, eliminate unnecessary thoughts, set up the optimistic sentiment and the confidence of the struggle with the disease for a long time. All aspects of caring patients, patients' trust, make the traditional Chinese medicine nursing do better. Careful observation, in daily life, shelter evil, not tired, warm warm.
Every disease, preventing diseases, medication guidance:
Should be careful observation condition and warned the patient in daily life, shelter, pay attention to not tired, warm warm.
Often because of infection and acute, chronic nephritis in original condition. Indoor sunshine, air temperature is proper, the ventilation is good.
Patients taking treatment in time. Of all the things one should warm clothing. Nausea and vomiting, and should be repeated small into clothing. Treatment of enema, must pay attention to the temperature of the treatment fluid is moderate, injection speed slower, anal canal insertion depth is 30 cm. To ensure that the treatment liquid absorb, enhance the curative effect. Should do well in skin care, Yang deficiency edema, water poison inside garments, stimulate the skin cause itching and prevent infection. Yin hand, water does not contain wood, see more headache insomnia, high blood pressure, must observe any vomiting, convulsions.
Chronic nephritis in nursing process, using the theory of TCM, examination of patients with health and disease, distinguish the Yin and Yang, the actual is very important. In general, edema, obviously this virtual reality. Physical strength, more real hot. Physique frail more hollow than cold. In addition to both must be on time to measure temperature, pulse, blood pressure, 24-hour access to water, still must observe any bleeding tendency and vomiting, edema, and so on and so forth. If there is a little urine, god exhausted sleepiness, the smell of urine, mouth is wet chaotic evil accumulation in the body, more toxic evil stains inside, inside defect pericardium, into GuanGe, the most dangerous. Should promptly report to the doctor, prepared to rescue.
Clinically, Yang deficiency edema, water poisonous ju, stimulate the skin itching, should do well in skin care, to prevent infection. Yin hand, water does not contain wood, see more headache insomnia, high blood pressure, must observe any vomiting, convulsions. Headache can acupuncture, valley of the sun, and acupuncture point. Convulsions, vomiting, should promptly report to the doctor, cooperate with the doctor, the rescue treatment.
On the care of patients with chronic nephritis should pay attention to these points above, because the patient is different, the importance and measures of nursing care is also different, suggest that chronic nephritis patients against their scientific nursing plan formulation, more effective adjuvant treatment, improve the effect of treatment. Above is our experts, hope to help you.

Monday, August 26, 2013

Alert! Under these conditions can accentuate nephritis

Chronic glomerulonephritis (chronicglomerulonephritis), referred to as chronic nephritis, refers to the various causes of different pathological types of bilateral glomerular diffuse or focal inflammatory change, clinical onset conceals, duration long, was more than a set of primary glomerular disease develops slowly, so technically it is not an independent disease.
Patients if maintain undeserved itself can aggravating illness, cause the cause of acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis mainly include:
(1) stress: the so-called stress state, refers to the overload of the body to a variety of reasons, such as a sudden digestive tract hemorrhage, acute gastroenteritis, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hypotension, anaphylactic shock, etc., more than the body can withstand stress ability, is mainly refers to the adrenal cortex to cope with the sudden arrival of stimulation, urgent to adjust the secretion of adrenal cortical hormone, etc. All kinds of stress can make the illness acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis.
(2) use of nephrotoxicity drugs: amino type drugs, gentamicin, kanamycin, streptomycin, etc.
(3) the overworked: include overwork (such as in heavy manual Labour and strenuous exercise), evenings and even law and so on, all can make the aggravation of chronic nephritis.
(4) the bacteria or virus infection: this is the most common reason, especially the upper respiratory tract infections (common cold) and asymptomatic bacteriuria, flu, sore throat, tracheobronchitis can aggravate symptoms' chronic nephritis.
(5) other: water electrolyte disorder, disorder of acid-base balance, etc., can cause acute chronic nephritis.
Such as timely removal of contributing factors, and to give the right treatment, most patients can be restored to a state of acute episodes before, renal function back to normal. But it is also possible that the deterioration caused by the contributing factors, and quickly into the renal failure stage. So must pay attention to clinical treatment the various reasons of acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis.
Is usually in the above various reasons, under the action of the day or days appear similar to the clinical manifestations of acute nephritis, such as proteinuria, hematuria is aggravating, edema, hypertension, oliguria, appear even renal insufficiency.